Scientific Method
Chemistry Fundamentals
Element Symbols and Chemical Formulas
Reading the Periodic Table
100

The act of gathering data using your senses. 

Observing

100

The study of the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes.

Chemistry

100

The element (chemical) symbol for carbon.

C

100

The atomic number for Be.

4

200

Data that is collected by making measurements and uses a number. 

Quantitative

200

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

Matter

200

The element name for He. 

Helium

200

The atomic mass for Ca.

40.08

300

Data that refers to the quality of something including physical characteristics such as color, odor, or shape without using a quantity. 

Qualitative

300

The simplest form of matter that has a unique set of properties. 

Element

300

The atomic number for sodium (Na).

11

300

The element name for W.

Tungsten

400

A variable that is manipulated or changed on purpose by the experimenter. 

Independent Variable

400

The small numbers that are written below the chemical symbol in a chemical formula.

Subscripts

400

The correct chemical formula for hydrogen.

H2

400

The columns on the periodic table are called.

Families or Groups

500

The variable that changes in value based on the value of the independent variable. 

Dependent variable

500

The large font numbers that are written in from of a chemical formula.

Coefficients

500

The correct chemical formula for boron.

B

500

The rows on the periodic table are called.

Periods