Vocabulary
Addition
Subtraction
Friendly Numbers
Strategy Names
100

This mathematical term means the total you get when you add two or more numbers together.

What is a sum?

100

32 + 25 =

57

100

45 − 23 =

22

100

What is the definition of a friendly number?

a number that is easy to work with

100
We can use addition strategies to help solve.  If I have this strategy what is it called.  30+4+70+3=

Expanded Form 107

200

This is the result you get when you subtract one number from another.

What is a difference?

200

23+14 =

37

200

100-90=

10

200

How many friendly numbers can we list?

2,5,10,20,50

200

Start at 24 and jump forward 15 spaces. What number do you land on? What is this strategy called? 

Number line 39

300

If you subtract 25 from 60, this is the answer you get.

What is the difference?

300

47 + 36 = 

83

300

64 − 38 =

26

300

You have 48 apples and give away 19 apples. Use a friendly number to help you solve: 48 − 19 = ___.


29

300

Start at 35 and jump forward 12 spaces. What number do you land on?  What is this strategy called? 

Number line 47

400

Mia has 15 stickers, and Ava has 9 stickers. How many more stickers does Mia have than Ava?  How do we know what type of problem this is?  

What is "How many more". 6 stickers

400

58 + 27 =

85

400

52 − 29 = 

23

400

ou have 27 + 19. Use a friendly number to help you solve. What is the sum?

46

400

(300 + 40 + 5) + (100 + 20 + 3) =

468

500

A school library received 2,485 new books in September and 3,769 new books in October. The librarian wants to find the sum of the books received during both months. What is the total number of new books the library received?  What are the key word in this equation to show me how to solve this question? 

Sum, both months, total number

500

243 + 125 =

368

500

71 − 39 =

32

500

Using friendly number solve this equation, 24 + 18 =

42

500

(400 + 20 + 6) + (100 + 50 + 2) =

578