Customer data & CRM
Marketing Information Sources
Market Environments
Sales Models
Distribution Systems
100

What does CRM stand for?

A) Customer Relationship Management

B) Customer Reporting Mechanism

C) Client Resource Management

A) Customer Relationship Management

100

True or False: Information must be objective, upgradeable, and verifiable to be considered reliable.

True

100

The macroenvironment is controlled or uncontrolled by a company?
A) Controlled
B) Uncontrolled

B) Uncontrolled

100

What type of sale involves direct personal contact?
A) Internet sale
B) Direct sale
C) Indirect sale

B) Direct sale

100

Which distribution system involves sales going directly from the manufacturer to the buyer?
A) Direct sales
B) Wholesalers
C) Distributors

A) Direct sales

200

A customer database might include which of the following?

A) Buying behavior

B) Product stock records

C) Supplier information

A) Buying behavior

200

What is an internal source of information?
A) INE Reports 
B) Sales records
C) Supplier reports

B Sales records

200

Porter’s Five Forces analyzes:
A) Global trade markets
B) Competitive forces shaping an industry
C) Environmental regulations

B) Competitive forces shaping an industry

200

Which of these is an example of outbound sales?
A) Cold-calling potential customers
B) Customers coming to your website
C) Email responses

A) Cold-calling potential customers

200

Distributors and brokers receive a percentage of total sales. This percentage is known as:
A) Margin
B) Fee
C) Commission

C) Commission

300

Firmographics refer to:
A) Personal demographics
B) Characteristics of organizations
C) Data on employee satisfaction

B) Characteristics of organizations

300

Which of the following is an external information source?
A) Financial statements
B) Staff feedback
C) Chamber of commerce studies

C) Chamber of commerce studies

300

What does PESTEL stand for?
A) Political, Economic, Social, Technology, Environmental, Legal 
B) Product, Environment, Sales, Technology, Ethical, Labor

A) Political, Economic, Social, Technology, Environmental, Legal

300

The difference between inbound and outbound sales is:
A) The time of the sale
B) Who initiates the sale
C) The location of the sale

B) Who initiates the sale

300

In a wholesaler distribution system, who buys the products?
A) The customer
B) The middleman
C) The manufacturer

B) The middleman

400

What is one method of collecting customer data?

A) Tracking customer behavior

B) Reading internal reports

C) Outsourcing sales

A) Tracking customer behavior

400

Identify the feature that makes a source of information trustworthy.
A) Independent
B) Biased
C) Hidden

A Independent 

400

Which of these is a microenvironment factor?
A) Social trends
B) Customers
C) Government regulations

B) Customers

400

Which sale involves social selling?
A) Internet sale
B) Direct sale
C) Retail sale

A) Internet sale

400

What is the primary advantage of direct sales?
A) Higher customer interaction
B) Reduced customer contact
C) Faster sales processing

A) Higher customer interaction

500

The purpose of CRM is to:

A) Streamline customer interactions

B) Decrease profitability

C) Limit customer contact

A) Streamline customer interactions

500

What type of information includes sales staff feedback?

A) Primary

B) Secondary

C) Tertiary

A) Primary 

500

True or False: The microenvironment includes internal company structures.

True 
500

What is the primary goal of a CRM system?
A) Managing internal operations
B) Managing interactions with customers
C) Developing new products

B) Managing interactions with customers

500

True or False: In indirect sales, personal contact is essential.

False