People
Native American Culture
New World Exploration
Early Colonies
Conflicts
100

Under his leadership, English colonists in Jamestown overcame the initial weak work ethic held by most of the men. He claimed that "He who must not work shall not eat."

Who is John Smith? 

100

While Native American men mostly hunted, women contributed to their communities by doing this.

What are tending the crops?

100

The primary early colonial competitor with Spain in the New World was this country.

What was Portugal?

100

In this colony, Catholics found refuge. The Toleration Acts also granted freedom of Christian worship.

What is Maryland? 

100

The biggest disrupter to Native American life (as part of the Columbian Exchange) was this.

What is disease? 

200

land shortages and Indian policies led to a rebellion by small farmers and this man

Who is Nathaniel Bacon? 

200

This system allowed Spanish settlers to use Native Americans as labor with the promise of converting them to Christianity.

What is the encomienda system?


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200

A trade network connecting New England, Africa, and the West Indies is an example of this system.

What was the triangular trade? 

200

This became known as the "Economic Savior" of the Virginia Company (Jamestown colony).

What is tobacco? 

200

This event signaled the beginning of the end for the Spanish empire in the New World.

What was the defeat of the Spanish Armada? 

300

He criticized the other Puritan ministers for illegally claiming the land in New England and for collecting tax money to support the church. He later became banished and built the colony of Rhode Island. 

Who is Roger Williams?

300

These 3 crops were the primary staples of American Indian agriculture

What were maize, squash, and beans? 


+1

300

Portugal established their route to India and China by taking control of this area.

What is the West African coast? 


+1

300

They were the primary labor source for the early development of the plantation colonies of Virginia and Maryland

What were indentured servants?

300

The transfer of goods, culture, and disease between the Americas and Europe is known as this. 

What is the Columbian Exchange? 

400

They were also known as Separatists who wanted to break away from the Church of England and established the colony at Plymouth.

Who are the Pilgrims? 

400

Natives in this region mostly hunted and lived a nomadic lifestyle.

What are the Great Plains? 

400

This describes the transatlantic voyage of slaves from Africa to the West Indies.  

What was the Middle Passage? 

400

Starvation, disease, and frequent raids by Natives occurred in the early years of this colony.

What is Jamestown? 

400

She challenged gender roles and Puritan orthodoxy and was banished from the MA Bay Colony.

Who was Anne Hutchinson? 

500

A peace settlement ended the First Anglo-Powhatan War in 1614 by the marriage of these two individuals.

Who are Pocahontas and John Rolfe?


+1

500

Mesoamerica refers to present-day _______ and ______.

What is Mexico and Central America? 

500

English colonists arrived in Jamestown at this year.

What is 1607?


+1

500

The purpose of this document was to establish a form of government at Plymouth. 

What was the Mayflower Compact? 

500

Most colonists in Jamestown wasted time searching for this.

What is gold?