Plate Tectonics
Rock and Water Cycles
Rocks
Natural Disasters due to Plate Tectonics
Climate
100


We live on Earth’s _______________.

What is crust?

100

This type of rock is formed from lava cooling.

What is igneous?

100

Both of these processes wear down rocks and move them from one place to another.

What is weathering and erosion?

100

Most earthquakes occur due to ____________________________.

What is plate tectonics?

100

The average yearly average of predictable weather conditions in a region is called

What is climate?

200


The center of the Earth is called Earth’s _________________.

What is core?

200

This type of rock is formed from sediment cementing and compacting.

What is sedimentary?

200

This is dating rocks by how they are layered under the surface.

What is relative dating?

200

The energy from an earthquake travels in ____________________.

What are waves?

200

Burning fossil fuels releases _______________________________ into the atmosphere which traps in heat.

What is carbon dioxide?

300

____________________ currents happen in the mantle.

What is convection?

300

This type of rock is formed from extreme heat and pressure?

What is metamorphic?

300

The oldest rock found on Earth was found to be around this old using radiometric dating.

What is 4.5 billion years old?

300

Convergent boundaries move ________________________each other.

What is towards?

300


Greenhouse gases act like a greenhouse because they keep Earth’s ___________________ warm.

What is atmosphere?

400

Earth’s _____________  has 2 layers -  the lithosphere and the asthenosphere.

What is mantle?

400

When water vapor (gas) turns back into water (liquid).

What is condensation

400

This is dating rocks by using radioactive decay or half-life.

What is absolute dating?

400

The two types of volcanoes are ____________________ and _________________.

What are shield and composite?

400

Trees are important in urban areas because they

What is keep the temperature cooler, keep air clean, and improve mental health?
500

____________ came up with the Continental Drift Theory.

Who is Alfred Wegener?

500

This drives the water cycle.

What is the sun?

500
The Grand Canyon was formed by this.

What is the Colorado River?

500

The study of earthquakes is called _________________________.

What is seismology?

500

 This has the highest albedo on Earth.

What is ice or snow?