Layers of the Earth
Density
Latitude / Longitude
Polaris
Time Zones
100

The actual shape of the Earth

oblate sphere

100

What is the density of an object with a mass of 50g and a volume of 10 cm3?

5 g/cm3

100

Lines of latitude range from 0 to ______ degrees

90 degrees

100

A student is viewing Polaris at an altitude of 50 degrees.  What is their approximate latitude?

50 N

100

1 hour is equal to how many degrees longitude?

15 degrees

200

The most dense layer of the Earth

inner core

200

Typically, as you increase temperature, what happens to density?

Decrease

200

Lines of longitude measure _______ to ________ of the prime meridian

east to west

200

Polaris can only be seen in the which hemishere?

North

200

It is noon on the prime meridian.  What time is it at 45 degrees West?

9:00 am 

300

What is the Earth's interior temperature at a depth of 2500km?

4500 C

300

An object has a density of 1.5 g/cm3.  When placed in water, will this object sink or float?

Sink

300

To the nearest minute, what is the latitude and longitude of Buffalo, NY?

42 50' N, 78 55' W

300

A student is located at 67 degrees North.  At what altitude would they observe polaris?

67 degrees

300

It is noon on the prime meridian.  What time is it at 60 degrees East 

3:00 pm

400

These two elements make up the inner core of the Earth

Iron and nickel

400

An object with a density of 1.6 g/cm3 is cut in half.  What is the density of each half?

1.6 g/cm3

400

What city is located at 45 N, 74 55' W?

Massena, NY

400

What is the observers latitude?


66.5 N

400

What is the time difference between a point at 15 degrees W longitude and 105 degrees W longitude

6 hours

500

Earth separates into layers due to differences in _____________

density

500

A particular sample of liquid water has a volume of 25 mL.  What is the mass?

25 g

500

What is the latitude and longitude of Oswego, NY?

43 30' N, 76 30'W

500

A sailor is traveling and is tracking polaris as a navigation tool.  He notices that polaris appears to move from an altitude of 68 degrees to 45 degrees. What compass direction is he travelling?

South

500

It is 2:00 pm at 15 degrees W.  What time is it at 90 degrees W?

9:00 am