Intro to EMS
Medical, Legal, Ethical
Anatomy
Principles of Pathophysiology
This Seems Like a Test Question
100

Gloves, masks, and gowns are all examples of this

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)/Body Substance Isolation (BSI)

100

This form of consent allows an EMT to legally treat an unconscious patient.

What is Implied Consent?

100

The principal organ of the Renal System

What are the Kidneys?

100

A decrease in blood flow to organs and tissues, resulting in inadequate delivery of oxygen and nutrients

What is Hypoperfusion?

100

In this position, the patient is lying faceup on their back

What is Supine?

200

A written medical protocol that allows an EMT to provide patient care WITHOUT contacting a physician

What is a Standing Order/Off-Line Medical Direction?

200
The set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the extent and limits of an EMT's job

What is Scope of Practice?

200

This blood vessel is the largest artery in the body

What is the Aorta?

200

The pressure created in the arteries when blood is forced out of the heart

What is the Systolic Pressure?

200

This term refers to when an EMT fails to properly care for a patient despite having a Duty to Act. 

What is Negligence?

300

In 1966, this United States department developed standards for Emergency Medical Services

What is the Department of Transportation?

300

This term can be defined as an EMT's obligation in certain situations to provide care to a patient

What is Duty to Act?

300

These blood vessels are where gases, nutrients, and waste products are exchanged between cells and the bloodstream

What are the capillaries?

300

The cellular process of converting glucose and other nutrients into ATP

What is Metabolism?

300

This structure is responsible for converting glucose and other nutrients into energy within a cell

What is the Mitochondria?

400

The term that refers to a position closer to the midline

What is Medial?

400

This legal term grants authority to a teacher to make treatment decisions for a child in the absence of a parent

What is "In Loco Parentis?"

400

This chamber of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood out of the heart for distribution to the rest of the body

What is the Left-Ventricle?

400

This condition is defined as an exaggerated response by the immune system to a particular substance

What is Hypersensitivity?

400

During this stage of development, self-esteem begins to develop

School Age Children

500

The year that the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) was founded

1970 (June 4th, 1970)

500

The principle that information about a patient's history, condition, or treatment must not be shared with unauthorized parties

What is Confidentiality?

500

These chemicals are produced by the Endocrine System

What are Hormones?

500

The amount of air that is moved in and out during one breathing cycle 

What is Tidal Volume?

500

The movement of oxygen from the blood into the cells coupled with the removal of waste products is referred to as:

Perfusion