Enlightenment
The Enlightenment is a movement that reached its peak during WHAT CENTURY?
The 18th century
(it started roughly in 1688 but
The New Constitution (Declaration of Rights of Man and of the Citizen) was created by...
The National Assembly (The third estate)
What Revolution in Europe happened before the Haitian Revolution?
The French Revolution
What country held political and economical power over Latin America until the 19th century?
Spain
What French leader do you associate with the Reign of Terror?
Robespierre
What other name or expression is used to refer to the ENLIGHTENMENT? The Age....
The Age of Reason
Explain briefly who comprised the first, second and third estate?
First Estate: Clergy
Second Estate: Nobility
Third Estate: Bourgeoisie (Commoners)
What European country controlled Haiti until 1948?
France
What movement inspired the Latin America Revolution?
The Enlightenment, the French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution are all good answers
Who do you associate with the start of the Enlightenment (he proclaimed the ideas of rights, liberty and property)?
John Locke
What 3 ideas (all contained an R) led to the Enlightenment?
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reform
Renaissance
What even marks the start of the French Revolution?
The Storm of the Bastille
What is another name for Haiti?
Saint Domingue
Rank these three social groups from MOST privileged to LEAST privileged?
CREOLES -NATIVE AMERICAN INDIANS- MESTIZOS
The three principles of the French Revolution are...
L..... E.... F.....
Liberty, Equality, Fraternity (brotherhood)
Add appropriate information to this statement: Baron de Montesquieu believed in the separation of powers...
separation of powers and the division of power among 3 branches of government: Legislative, executive and judicial
Which document proclaimed individual rights and freedoms during the Revolution? The Declaration of...
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Finish the name of this important figure of the Haitian revolution and Toussaint L’Ouver_ _ _ _? Mention 2 facts about him.
L'Overture. He fought against the French. He ended the slavery of Africans in Haiti.
What two words do you associate with Otto Von Bismark?
Blood and Iron
This group of people from the middle class is associated with the French Revolution (it is hard to spell and hard to say)
Bourgeoisie
In your own words, what is the Enlightenment? Also, mention 3 important thinkers of this period.
The Enlightenment was a movement that spread a set of IDEAS that, eventually, led to CHANGE in social, and political structures. Ideas of rights of people, liberty, property, equality were at the base of it. John Locke, William Wilberforce, Catherine the Great of Russia, Mary Wollstonecraft , Baron De Montesquieu,
Choose one: King XIV OR Maximilien Robespierre and explain their role in the French Revolution?
King XIV was the king. He had an opulent life, his spending habits were out of control. The 3rd estate was starving. They paid high taxes while he lived a rich life.
Maximilien Robespierre's role in the French Revolution evolved from a lawyer advocating for the rights of the poor to a powerful leader of the Reign of Terror. He was a prominent Jacobin who pushed for democratic reforms and the execution of King Louis XVI
What two prime matters (products from the land) were crucial in the economic value of Haiti?
Coffee and sugar
How did we define NATIONALISM in Global class? (three words)
Love, loyalty, and pride
What THINKER from the Enlightenment argued against slavery? (both his first and last name start with 'W')
William Wilberforce