Process of Science
What is Life?
Cell Structure
Cell Function
Nutrition, Metabolism, and Enzymes
100
the process of using observations and experiments to draw evidence-based conclusions
What is "science"?
100
the ability to do work such as exercise, sleep, and eat
What is "energy"?
100
a chemical that can slow or stop the growth of bacteria such as Penicillin
What is "antibiotic"?
100
a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins that forms the boundary of all cells and is considered to be semi-permeable
What is "cell membrane"?
100
components in food that the body needs to grow, develop, and repair itself
What are "nutrients"?
200
an informal observation that has not been systematically tested
What is "ancedotal"?
200
Chemically pure substances that cannot be chemically broken down.
What are "elements"?
200
contains membrane-bound organelles, including a central nucleus
What is "a eukarytoic cell"?
200
a rigid structure enclosing the cell membrane of some cells that helps the cell maintain its shape and is made of peptogylcan in bacterial cells
What is "cell wall"?
200
a reaction that breaks down complex molecules into simpler molecules
What is "catabolic reaction"?
300
the process in which independent scientific experts read scientific studies before their publication to ensure that the authors have appropriately designed and interpreted their study
What is "peer review"?
300
protons, nuetrons, and electrons
What are "subatomic particles in the nucleus"?
300
lacks internal membrane-bound organelles
What is "a prokaryotic cell"?
300
the cells power plant
What is "mitochondria"?
300
a complex plant carbohydrate made of linked chains of glucose molecules
What is "starch"?
400
a measure of confidence that the results obtained are "real", rather than due to random chance
What is "statistical significance"?
400
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
What are "macromolecules"?
400
Founder of the first antibiotic
Who is "Alexander Flemming"?
400
three organelles that work together to produce and transport proteins
What are "the nucleus, ER, and Golgi"?
400
an indigestible complex carbohydrate found in fruits and vegetables
What is "fiber"?
500
From beginning to end: observation, question, hypothesis, experiment, and results
What is "the process of science"?
500
growth, reproduction, homeostatsis, respond to stimuli, obtain and use energy
What are "5 functional traits of life"?
500
all living things are made of cells, and every new cell comes from the division of a pre-existing cell
What is "the cell theory"?
500
three organelles that a plant cell has that an animal cell does not
What are "cell wall, water vacuole, and chloroplasts"?
500
the subunits of carbohydrates, lipds, proteins, and nucleic acids
What are "simple sugars, fatty acids and gycerol, amino acids, and nucleotides"?