Approaches to Psychology
Name! That! Psychologist!
N!T!P! 2
Founders of Psychology
Extra Vocab
100

Founded by Darwin, this approach emphasizes how behavior and mental processes adapt for survival

What is the evolutionary approach?

100

Psychologist associated with psychotherapy

Who is a clinical psychologist?

100

This psychologist studies the link between psychology & our physical health.

Who is a health psychologist?

100

He is the first modern psychologist

Who is Wundt?

100

An action that can be observed or measured.

What is a behavior?

200

Founded by Freud, based in childhood experiences

What is the psychodynamic approach?

200

A psychologist who testifies whether a person is legally “sane” or “insane”.

Who is a forensic Psychologist?

200

This psychologist has a doctorate degree, and can prescribe drugs and medicine.

Who is a psychiatrist?

200
He created the concept of reinforcement and operant conditioning for good behavior

Who is B.F. Skinner?

200

The scientific study of observable behavior.

What is Psychology?

300

This approach emphasizes learning, especially each person’s experience with rewards & punishments. It also focuses on OBSERVABLE behavior

What is the behavioral approach?

300

A psychologist who studies the changes we make as we grow- from womb to tomb.

Who is a developmental psychologist?

300

This psychologist helps students who learn differently than most others.

Who is a school psychologist?

300

He worked in Psychoanalysis

Who is Freud?

300

Research that is conducted for its own sake, that is, without trying to find a solution to a specific problem (or just to do research)

What is basic research?

400

Little Billy is clinically depressed. He sees a psychologist who teaches Billy that his false and negative thoughts are to blame for his depression. The psychologist then trains Billy how to think positively about himself and situations.  What approach of psychology was the psychologist using with Billy?

What is the cognitive approach?
400

This psychologist handles course planning and instructional methods for school districts.

Who is an educational psychologist?

400

This psychologist helps people w/challenges that are often vocational or marriage based, but do not prescribe drugs.

Who is a counseling psychologist?

400

Publisher of the book “Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It”

Who is John B. Watson?

Remember, John Behaviorist Watson

400

The practice of examining one’s own thoughts & feelings.

What is Introspection?

500

This approach emphasizes our individual potential for growth, individual choice, and free will.

What is the humanistic approach?

500

This psychologist investigates our persistent traits that may contribute to a person's ethics or likelihood of breaking laws

Who is a personality psychologist?

500

This psychologist focuses on course planning & teaching methods for an entire school system rather than individual students.

Who is an educational psychologist?

500

He thought that "perceptions are more than the sums of their parts"

Who is Gestalt?

500

Studies that aim to solve practical problems

What is applied research?