Evaluate Expressions
Strategies
Volume
Word Problems
Cafe Challenge
100

Evaluate:

6 × (8 × 2)

96

100

120 × 15 = 6 × _____

What belongs in the blank?

300

100

A rectangular prism has:

  • 5 cubes across
  • 4 cubes deep
  • 3 layers high

What is the volume?

60 cubic units
100

There are 72 students going on a field trip.

Each bus holds 12 students.

How many buses are needed?

6 buses

100

A student says:


4 × (6 + 2) = 26


True or false?

False
200

(9 × 2) × 5

90

200

Without solving the entire problem, explain how you could use a known fact to solve:

25 × 16

Hint:


Think about doubling and halving.


50 x 8 = 400

200

A prism has 24 cubes on each layer and 6 layers.

What is the volume?

144 cubic units

200

A teacher has 7 boxes of pencils.

Each box has 24 pencils.

She gives away 10 pencils.

Write an expression and solve.

(7 × 24) − 10

Answer: 158 pencils

200

A student writes:

5 × (10 − 2) = 48

Find the mistake.

5 × 8 = 40

300

(40 × 25) − (2 × 25)

950

300

Which would be easier to solve?

49 × 10 − 49

OR

49 × 9

Explain why they are related.

441

300

A rectangular prism has:

8 × 5 × 7

What does each number represent?

8 = length

5= width

7 = height (# of layers)

300

A school has 96 students.

Each van holds 15 people.

How many vans are needed?

96 ÷ 15 = 6 remainder 6

But the answer is 7 vans.

300

I have a number.

My expression is:

(6 × 7) + 8

What is my number?

50

400

2 × (4 × 5) + 3 × (6 × 2)

76

400

Your teacher says:


“To solve 36 × 25, I can double 36 and halve 25.”


Is she correct?

Show why.

36 × 25 = 72 × 12 = 864

400

A rectangular prism contains 216 cubes.

Each layer contains 27 cubes.

How many layers are there?

8 layers

400

A bakery makes 396 cupcakes.

Each tray holds 33 cupcakes.

How many trays are needed?

396 ÷ 33 = 12 trays

400

Which expression is different?

A. 4 × 25
B. 100 ÷ 1
C. 2 × 50
D. (5 × 20) + 10

D

500

I am thinking of a number.

My expression is:

3 × (8 + 4) − 5

What is my answer?

31

500

No calculator. No traditional multiplication allowed!

Solve:

48 × 25

You must explain your strategy.

Possible strategy:

48 × 100 ÷ 4 = 1,200

500

A rectangular prism has a volume of 360 cubic units.

Its base is:

10 units × 6 units

How many layers does it have?

6 layers

500

A teacher has $75 to buy identical notebooks for 4 students.

Can she spend exactly $75?

Write the expression.

75 ÷ 4 = $18 remainder $3

500

(8 × 25) + (4 × 10) − 15

Teams must:

  1. Write the expression.
  2. Evaluate it.
  3. Explain their strategy.
  4. Create a real-life story that could match it.

200 + 40 − 15 = 225