Random
Graphs/Charts
Comparing Things
Real World Examples
100

The condition that there is limited time, labor, goods, money, etc. 

What is scarcity? 

100

Where are the efficient points of production on the graph? 

B, D, and C 

100

What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics? 

Microeconomics is on an individual, group, or company level; Macroeconomics is the study of  national economies

100

Give an example of a command economy. 

Soviet Union, China, North Korea 

200

Give an example of a tradeoff that might occur if you didn’t show up for the AP Microeconomics exam

Multiple correct answers, such as trading extra sleep for potential college credit  

200

In an economy based off of books and wagons during the Middle Ages, why would the PPC shift inward?

 Bubonic plague, war, loss of resources

200

What is the difference between capital and command economies?

Command activities are organized and controlled by a centralized government which owns most businesses. Capital economies are ones where the economy is not organized by any central authority, economy controlled by supply and demand.

200

Juan Pablo decides to stay up to watch a movie instead of studying for his test tomorrow. His opportunity cost is…

Getting a good grade on the test 

300
  • EmmausLand is a country that produces ping pong balls and pretzels. If the people of EmmausLand decide to produce more and more ping pong balls, they sacrifice more and more pretzels. This occurs because the law of ___________________

Increasing opportunity cost 

300

What’s the difference between productive and allocative efficiency on the PPC?

Productive efficiency is any point on the PPC frontier and allocative efficiency is the ideal point on the curve.

300

What is the difference between normative and positive statements?

Positive economic statements are objective and fact-based, normative economic statements are subjective and value-based.

300

"Government should provide basic healthcare to all citizens" is an example of... 

A positive economic statement. 

400

The United States is an example of what type of economy? 

Capital economy 

400

In real life, why would the slope not be constant, instead it would be in a downward sloping curve?

Because of the law of diminishing marginal returns.

400

What is the difference between absolute and comparative advantage?

Absolute advantage: when a group (country, state, firm, etc.) can produce more of a good than another group; Comparative advantage: when a group can produce a certain good with less opportunity cost than another group.

400


Who has the absolute advantage in good 1? Who has the absolute advantage in good 2? 

Country B has the absolute advantage for both goods