Landforms
Latitude & Longitude
Types of Maps.
Parts of a Map
Maine Geography & Continents
100

What landform is a large area of mostly flat land?

Plain

100

What imaginary line divides Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Equator

100

Which type of map shows mountains, rivers, and lakes?

Physical Map

100

What part of a map indicates its name or subject?

Title

100

What is the capital of Maine?

Augusta

200

What landform is raised, rounded, and usually lower than a mountain?

Hill

200

What is the 0° line of longitude called?

Prime Meridian

200

Which type of map shows state boundaries, countries, and capitals?

Political Map

200

What part of a map shows north, south, east, and west?

Compass Rose

200

How many counties are in Maine?

16

300

What landform has a high elevation and a flat top?

Plateau

300

What are lines of latitude also called?

Parallels

300

Which type of map focuses on one topic, such as population or rainfall?

Thematic Map

300

What part of a map explains what symbols and colors represent?

Legend (Key)

300

How many continents are there on Earth?

7

400

What is the difference between a valley and a canyon?


A canyon is typically deeper and narrower, with steeper sides.

400

What are lines of longitude also called?

Meridians

400

Which type of map uses contour lines to show elevation?

Topographic Map

400

What part of a map helps you determine the actual distance between two locations?

Scale

400

Name three natural features found in Maine.

Examples: Mountains, forests, lakes, rivers, coastline

500

A traveler sees a mountain, a valley, and a plateau. Which landform has a flat top and is elevated above the surrounding land?

Plateau

500

If a location is north of the Equator and west of the Prime Meridian, which two hemispheres is it in?

Northern and Western

500

You want to compare the population of Maine's 16 counties. Which map type would be most useful, and why?

Thematic Map — because it shows information about one specific topic, such as population.

500

What part of a map uses lines of latitude and longitude to help locate places?

Grid

500

Name all seven continents.

North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, Antarctica