Define Feudalism
Economic system based on the ownership of land in return for loyalty
Who is the leader of the Catholic Church?
Describe the living conditions of people.
Life was difficult, dirty, and people died young.
What were the Crusades?
Holy wars to gain control of the Holy Lands.
Define Reformation
A change in the way that we worship
What are the four parts to the social pyramid?
Kings, Nobles, Vassals, and Peasants
Why do people trade?
To get things that they want and to make money.
What was the central idea of the Renaissance?
Humanism
Define Trade
The exchange of goods usually in return for money
How did the black plague make it to Europe?
Through trade ships carrying rats
Who created the Navigation school?
Prince Henry the Navigator
What technology improved navigation?
Astrolabe, Compass, Chronometer, Caravel.
Define Renaissance
A rebirth of learning
What was a common occupation in 1000 A.D.?
Farmers or Serfs
Define Necessity
You will invent something to meet your needs.
Why was the Silk Road problematic?
Long, dangerous, and expensive to travel.
Define Subsistence Agriculture
Only able to grow enough to meet your needs
Describe the economic structure during Ancient History
Feudalism based on land ownership and loyalty.
How many people did the Black Plague kill?
20-25 million
Why was Martin Luther angry with the Catholic Church?
Indulgences and the Pope abusing the power of scripture