This German lawyer, turned monk sparked the Protestant Reformation
This islamic empire ruled over Turkey, Greece, and much of the Middle East and traded heavily with the Italians after the Crusades
Ottoman Empire
Martin Luther posted these on the church door as a list of grievances/complaints about the Catholic Church
95 Theses
Those Christian that opposed the Catholic Church and its practices were known as this
Protestants
Mona Lisa, Vitruvian Man, and the Last Supper were all painted by this polymath
Leonardo de Vinci
This man led the Protestant movement in France which sparked the French Wars of Religion with the Huguenots
John Calvin
The fall of this city was one of the leading causes of the Reniassance
What is the Fall of Constantinople
This was Martin Luther's excommunication which also meant that no German could give him aid, defense, or spread his ideas
Diet of Worms
This was the name given to the French Protestant that fought in the French Wars of Religion
Huguenots
Michelangelo made this well known marble sculpture of a famous Biblical character
David
This reformer started the presbyterian church and was involved in the murder of a scottish cardinal
This is the home of the Papacy and former capital of the Roman Empire
Rome
This was the treaty that ended the Thirty Years War
Treaty of Westphalia
These wars were fought in the Swiss confederacy as a direct response to this reformer's actions
Huldrych Zwingli
This artist was famous for created the first freestanding bronze sculpture since antiquity
Donatello
This king was famous for the fates of his six wives
"Divorced, beheaded, died. Divorced, beheaded, survived!"
King Henry VIII
This central European nation was the battleground of the Thirty Years War
What is the Holy Roman Empire
This document ended the wars of religion in France and granted religious freedom to protestants and catholics
Edict of Nantes
This was the Catholic Church's attempt to revive Catholicism
This late-Renaissance artist was known for his risque and often violent humanist artwork
Caravaggio
These people from the Black Forest region of the Holy Roman Empire (Germany) revolted against their landlords because they were inspired by Martin Luther's stance against the Church
German Peasants, Peasants Revolt
This nation was famous for its Inquisitions
Spain
This council of the Catholic leaders worked to end religious conflict, fix corruption in the church, and offer apologetic documentation of the Church's wrong doings
Council of Trent
This was what the Church labeled people who disagreed with them, usually resulting in their excommunication or execution
Heretic
Raphael