The Earth
TRUE OR FALSE: The Sun is a star in the Milky Way. The Earth orbits around the sun
TRUE
What type of matter is made up of molecules with more than 1 carbon atom?
Organic Matter
TRUE or FALSE: A cell is the biggest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life's processes.
FALSE
What are the 3 vital functions of a cell?
1. Nutrition
2. Interaction
3. Reproduction
What is the system of classifying and naming organisms?
Taxonomy
What planet do we live on? And how far away is it from the sun? (First, second, third, ...)
Earth, the third one from the Sun.
These are examples of ___________ matter.
Carbon Dioxide - CO2
Ammonia - NH3
Oxygen - O2
Inorganic
All cells are formed by:
(1) ___________
(2) ___________
(3) ___________
(1) Cell membrane
(2) Cytoplasm
(3) Genetic material (DNA)
Cellular Respiration is the process by which (1)_______ matter is transformed into (2) _______ matter to obtain energy.
(1) Organic
(2) Inorganic
What’s a species?
Group of living beings that are so similar that are capable of reproducing with one another to produce fertile descendants.
The 3 reasons the Earth is a habitable planet is because it has:
1. An ______ distance from the Sun
2. An atmosphere
3. Water - average temperature of ____
Ideal
15ºC
What are 2 examples of inorganic biomolecules?
Water
Mineral Salts
What cell type has no nucleus and only ribosomes?
Prokaryotic Cells
What happening in the process of interaction?
Stimuli ➞ (1) ________ ➞ Nervous System ➞ (2) _______ ➞ (3) _______
Stimuli ➞ Receptors ➞ Nervous System ➞ Effectors ➞ Response
What are the 7 classifications of living beings?
K______, P______, C______, O______ F______, G______, and S______
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species
The 4 layers of the Earth:
Atmosphere: gases
___________: water
Biosphere: __________
___________: rocks and minerals
Hydrosphere: water
Biosphere: living beings
Geosphere: rocks and minerals
1. ________ Level: Atoms --> Molecules
2. Cellular: ________
3. _______: Tissues
4. Organ: ______
5. _______: Systems
6. Organism: __________
1. Chemical: Atoms --> Molecules
2. Cellular: Cells
3. Tissue: Tissues
4. Organ: Organs
5. System: Systems
6. Organism: Organisms
What type of cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole?
Eukaryotic Plant Cells
Sexual Reproduction is when ____ parents produce ________ offspring and where gametes join in the process called _________.
Sexual Reproduction is when two parents produce similar offspring and where gametes join in the process called fertilisation.
What are the 5 Kingdoms?
M____, P_____, F______, P______, A_____
Monera, Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia