Periodic Tables
Elements & Symbols
Atomic Theory
Lab Safety
Variables in an Experiment
100

This number tells you how many protons an atom has.

What is the atomic number?

100

The symbol “O” stands for this element.

What is oxygen?

100

He proposed the first atomic theory in the early 1800s.

Who is John Dalton?

100

Always wear these to protect your eyes during lab experiments.

What are safety goggles?

100

This variable is deliberately changed by the scientist in an experiment.

What is the independent variable?

200

These are the horizontal rows on the periodic table.

What are periods?

200

The symbol “Na” represents this element, found in table salt.

What is sodium?

200

The negatively charged particles in an atom.

What are electrons?

200

If you spill a chemical on your skin, the first step is to do this.

What is rinse with water?

200

This variable is measured or observed to see how it responds to changes.

What is the dependent variable?

300

These are the vertical columns on the periodic table.

What are groups or families?

300

The symbol “Au” stands for this precious metal.

What is gold?

300

This scientist discovered the nucleus with his gold foil experiment.

Who is Ernest Rutherford?

300

You should never do this with lab equipment or chemicals.

What is eat or drink?

300

This type of experiment compares a group that receives the treatment to one that does not.

What is a controlled experiment?

400

This element is the lightest and is number 1 on the periodic table.

What is hydrogen?

400

This element has the symbol “Fe.”

What is iron?

400

This model describes electrons moving in energy levels around the nucleus.

What is the Bohr model?

400

This piece of equipment is used to put out small fires.

What is a fire extinguisher?

400

The part of the experiment used as a standard of comparison to see the effect of the independent variable.

What is the control or control group?

500

The scientist credited with creating the first periodic table.

Who is Dmitri Mendeleev?

500

This element has the symbol “K” but is not krypton.

What is potassium?

500

The modern model shows electrons moving in this “cloud-like” region.

What is the electron cloud model?

500

The first thing you should do if an accident happens in the lab.

What is tell the teacher?

500

The step in an experiment where you make a prediction based on prior knowledge.

What is a hypothesis?