13 Colonies
Revolution
New Nation
Vocabulary
Causes of the Revolution
100

Colonists and Puritans came to the New World (America) seeking? 

Gold/economic gain and religious freedom

100

Who led the American Continental Army during the Revolutionary War?

General George Washington

100

The Declaration of Independence emphasized that the government gets its power from the: A

A) Ascent of the governed B) Consent of the governed

C) Decent of the governed D) Present of the governed

B) Consent of the governed

100

Owning humans as property, central to the economy but opposed by American ideals.

Slavery

100

What did the British incur after the French and Indian War?

War debt

200

Daily life for most colonial families relied on which of the following:

A) Crafts/Trades   B) Hard Work

C) Both A and B   D) Neither A or B

C) Both A and B

200

Washington crossed the Delaware river and successfully attacked this British held town, giving the Americans a moral boost.

Trenton

200

What crop/plant expanded the use of slavery in the South?

Cotton

200

Formal statement that declared the colonies free; emphasized rights and liberties. (Hint: break-up letter with King George III)

The Declaration of Independence

200

The Stamp Act put a tax on what product?

Paper

300

The New England Colonies focused producing what two industries?

Shipbuilding and Fishing

300

The last battle of the Revolutionary War is named what? 

Yorktown

300

Slavery was a contradiction of what two American ideals?

equality and liberty

300
First person to die at the Boston Massacre

Crispus Attucks

300

What happened at the Boston Massacre? How many died? 

British soldiers shot into a crowd of protesters, 5 died.

400

The Middle Colonies mostly made/grew what? 

Grains

400

Benjamin Franklin negotiated an alliance with what European country?

France

400

What rebellion showed the federal government's power to enforce laws and taxes? 

The Whiskey Rebellion 

400
Colony founded in 1607, mainly for economic profit.
Jamestown
400

The Intolerable Acts punished Massachusetts by closing Boston harbor and putting Boston under military rule, for what act of colonial defiance? 

The Boston Tea Party

500
What is the name of the large scale farms in the south that relied on enslaved labor to grow cash crops?

Plantations

500

Where did the Continental Army endure a harsh winter?

Valley Forge

500

What was the Treaty which officially recognized the United States as an independent nation, ending the Revolutionary War? 

The Treaty of Paris of 1783

500

This war led to taxation and trade restriction being put on the colonies to pay for war debt.

The French and Indian War

500

What was the slogan the colonists used to protest against the British taxes?

"No taxation without representation"