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100

Observations and measurements, including data gathering from experiments. 

What is empirical evidence?

100

The process of obtaining information by using the senses. 

What is an observation? 

100

A well-supported explanation of nature. Describes why or how something happens. 

What is a theory? 

100

Three types of graphs. 

What are bar graphs, circle graphs, and line graphs? 

100

The short way of representing large/small numbers. 

What is scientific notation? 

200

Belief or practice based on incorrectly applied scientific methods. 

What is pseudoscience?

200

The factor in an experiment which is deliberately manipulated. 

What is the independent variable?

200

Two reasons why scientific ideas change. 

What are new evidence and collaboration/debate? 

200

Collecting empirical evidence outdoors.

What is fieldwork? 

200
Use models to imitate function, behavior, or process. 

What is a simulation? 

300

The systematic study of natural events and conditions.

What is science?

300

Good _____ _________ are well-documented, have supporting evidence, and are repeated multiple times. 

What are scientific investigations? 

300
A description of a specific relationship under conditions in the natural world. Describes what happens. 

What is a law? 

300

Description that includes a number and a unit. 

What is a measurement? 

300

The description of how close a measurement is to the value of the quantity measured. 

What is accuracy? 

400

A testable idea that leads to scientific investigation. 

What is a hypothesis? 

400

The information gathered by observation or experimentation. 

What is data? 

400

Gathering empirical evidence in controlled conditions. 

What is laboratory work? 

400
The exactness of a measurement. 

What is precision? 

400

Represents physical structure of an object or system. 

What is a physical model? 

500

An organized procedure to study something under controlled conditions. 

What is an experiment? 

500
The variable that changes as a result of the manipulation of one or more independent variables. 

What is the dependent variable? 

500

A representation of an object that allows scientists to study something in greater detail. 

What is a model? 

500

Representation of how parts of a system are related or organized. 

What is a conceptual model? 

500

Uses different forms of data to represent the system of process. 

What is a mathematical model?