Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
100

What is data?

Values along with their contex.

100

What is this kind of chart called?

Pie chart

100

What does SOCS stand for?

Shape, outliers, center, spread

100

What must we describe for BOTH distributions when comparing distributions?

SOCS in context for BOTH sets of data/distributions

100

Describe the shape of a normal distribution.

Symmetric, single-peaked, and bell-shaped 

200

What is the definition of statistics?

The science and art of collecting, analyzing, and drawing conclusions from data.

200

What is marginal distribution?

Compares to the entire group.

200

What are the five values that make up a box plot?

Median, minimum, lower quartile, upper quartile, maximum

200

Describe the difference in shape between these two plots.

Men’s distribution of times social media is checked is unimodal and skewed left whereas womens distribution of times social media is checked is bimodal and skewed right

200

How do you calculate a Z score?

z = (x- mean)/standard deviation

300

Height, weight, and race are all examples of...?

Variables.

300

What is one sign that a relative frequency table is wrong?

Doesn't add up to 100

300

Describe a graph that is skewed right.

The center is closer to the lower values in the data set with one or a couple outliers far to the right. 

300

Why should we use a back to back histogram?

Because it allows us to easily see and compare distributions.

300

Approximately what percent of observations fall within two standard deviations from the mean on a normal distribution?

95% of observations

400

Is the length of hair in cm categorical or quantitative?

Quanatative.

400

What type of table helps us see how one variable is related to another?

Contingency tables

400


What is the median of this stem and leaf plot? 

22

400

What is the median for both sets of data and which is greater?

Pulse before exercise median- 68. Pulse after exercise median 108, after is greater.

400

How is the variance on a normal distribution impacted when data is multiplied by a factor of c?

The variance is multiplied by c squared

500

What are the 5 W's and (one) H

Who

What

Where

When 

Why

How

500

Percentage of girls under the age of 18 who reported their favorite drink was Diet Coke is an example of?

Conditional distribution

500

What is the standard way of determining if a value is an outlier?

1.5 x IQR away from the upper or lower quartile

500

Do you get on average greater gas milage in the city or the highway and how do you know?

Highway because the median is greater.

500

What does a Z score allow us to do?

Allows comparisons across values that are measured on different scales and from different populations