Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes
WHAT PROKARYOTE(S) DO YOU NEED TO KNOW IN BIOLOGY?
What is Bacteria.
HOW MANY LIFE PROCESS DOES EVERY BIOTIC ORGANISM NEED TO CARRY OUT TO BE CONSIDERED BIOTIC?
What are 10
What are the base pairs in DNA and RNA?
DNA
A-T and C-G
RNA
A-U and C-G and T-A
THIS BODY SYSTEM PRODUCES HORMONES LIKE ADRENALINE AND MELATONIN.
What is the endocrine system.
WHERE IS DNA STORED INSIDE A CELL?
WHAT EUKARYOTES(S) DO YOU NEED TO KNOW IN BIOLOGY?
What are humans, animals, plants, fungi, and protist
What is cell-tissue-organ-organ system-organism
What is the complimentary strand for the DNA strand below?
ATCGGCAATTTCGA
TAGCCGTTAAAGCT
How do the cardiovascular and respiratory system work together?
Cardiovascular system pumps blood throughout the body where the respiratory system provides oxygen and removes carbon dioxide.
WHAT BLOOD VESSEL CARRIES BLOOD AWAY FROM THE HEART?
What are arteries
What do Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes have in common with each other?
What are cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA.
What are the three parts of the cell theory?
Cells are the basic structure/function of cells
All biotic things are made from cells
AGCATGCACTGA
UCGUACGUGACU
WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF THE KIDNEYS IN THE URINARY SYSTEM?
They filter blood and produce urine.
what does the cytoplasm, ribosome, and cell membrane do for a cell?
What is hold organelles in place, create protein, and control what goes in and out of a cell
What makes a Eukaryote complex and different than a Prokaryote?
What are all 10 life processes?
1. Nutrition
2. Transport
3. Reproduction
4. Synthesis
5. Homeostasis
6. Metabolism
7. Growth
8. Cell respiration
9. Excretion
10. Regulation
What would the following codons be for each RNA section below?
AUG CGA GGG CAG UUG UAA
Met (start)
Arg
Gly
Gln
Leu
Stop
List three accessory organs part of the digestive system that food doesn't pass through. Then write the function of each organ.
Salivary glands- produces salvia
Gallbladder- stores bile
Liver- produces bile
WHY DID YOUR FINGERS HURT AFTER THE SECOND TIME YOU HAD TO SQUEEZE THE CLOTHESPIN?
ATP is being used
WHERE DO YOU FIND DNA IN A PROKARYOTE?
What is inside the cytoplasm
Pick 5 life processes and describe what they do. For 2 of the 5 give an example of how it looks inside a biotic organism.
Nutrition-obtaining nutrients for energy by eating other organisms.
Transport- moving nutrients in and arounds cells like oxygen.
Reproduction- Creating an offspring using sperm and egg.
What is the importance of the start and stop codon?
It tells the ribosome when to start and stop translating the RNA strand.
Pick two different body systems outside of this review and describe how they work together.
Answers will vary.
WHAT DOES IT MEAN WHEN YOUR BLOOD IS A DARK RICH, RED COLOR?
It is full of oxygen