Homeostasis, Feedback, Anatomy, Physiology
Body Cavities
Metabolism
Body Planes & Directional Terminology
Body Systems: Parts & Functions
100

The study of the functions of the body's components

physiology

100

Which body cavity contains the stomach? 

abdominal cavity

100

building a polysaccharide like starch from simple sugar molecules would be considered: 

catabolism, anabolism, feedback, femur

anabolism

100

If you are standing in an anatomical position, your elbows are __________ to your stomach 

medial, lateral, superficial, deep

lateral

100

which body system contains the following: 

carpals, clavicle, fibula

skeletal system. 

Halloween joke: What do you call two skeletons who drive to school together? -> Carpals

200

the study of the form and location of the body's components

anatomy

200

which body cavity contains the urinary bladder and the colon?


pelvic cavity

200

breaking a protein down into its component monomers would be an example of which metabolic process?

anabolism, catabolism, synthesis, equilibrium

catabolism

200

If you are standing in an anatomical position, your hips are _____ to your ankles

lateral, distal, superior, inferior

superior

200

Which body system contains external oblique and pectoralis major? 

muscular system


300

When a variable has breached the homeostatic range, a mechanism that helps to bring the variable back into its homeostatic range would be considered to be a form of which type of feedback? 

Negative Feedback 

300

Which body cavity contains the heart?

thoracic cavity

300

The speed with which the chemical reactions in the body occur is referred to as what? 

Metabolic Rate

300

If you are standing in an anatomical position, your stomach is ______ to your spine

posterior, anterior, superficial, respiration

anterior

300

Which body system sends hormones throughout the body by secreting hormones into the blood?

endocrine system

400

A steady state range for a variable (such as temperature, pH, blood glucose, blood oxygen concentration, etc.) within which the body tries to remain. 

Homeostatic Range

400

Which body cavity contains the brain? 

cranial cavity

400

Provide a specific definition for basal metabolism

Answers will vary. Should capture the concept that basal metabolism excludes calories burned by digestion and exercise. 

400

If you are in a seated position, your knees are ______ to your hips

posterior, anterior, proximal, deep

anterior

400

Spleen and Thymus are considered parts of which system?

Lymphatic / Immune system

500

Something that acts to move temporarily further away from the homeostatic range would be considered what form of feedback? 

positive feedback

500

The abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity are together referred to as the 

abdominopelvic cavity

500

Why do humans need to burn so many calories while at rest? What needs to occur physiologically even while humans are "at rest" ? 

heating the body

cellular processes incl. nervous system activity, function of the body systems other than the skeletal muscles, etc.


500

This body plane divides the body into front and back halves

frontal plane

500

The kidneys and ureters are components of which body system?

This body system helps to rid the blood of waste products and remove those waste products from the body. 

Urinary system