Water
Biomolecules P1
Biomolecules P2
Enzymes
Experimental Design
100

The chemical formula for water

What is.... H2O

100

This biological molecule is used for many cell processes like structure, protection (the immune system), strength, movement, and can even include enzymes!

What are.... PROTEINS

100

These elements are present in all of the biomolecules

What are... CARBON, HYDROGEN, and OXYGEN
100

Enzymes are mainly used to....

SPEED UP CHEMICAL REACTIONS (break things up OR build things)
100

This variable describes what is measured

What is... The DEPENDENT VARIABLE

200

The charges on the hydrogens and oxygen of a water molecule

What is...

NEGATIVE for oxygen 

POSITIVE for hydrogens

200

This biological molecule has the monomer of nucleotides.

What are... NUCLEIC ACIDS

200

This biological molecule has the monomer monosaccharides

What are... CARBOHYDRATES

200

This is the part of the enzyme where the substrate can bind

What is... The ACTIVE SITE

200

This variable describes what is changed

What is... The INDEPENDENT VARIABLE

300

The property of water where water is able to bond to other substances that have similar properties

What is... ADHESION

300

This biological molecule includes glucose and sucrose

What are... CARBOHYDRATES

300

This biological molecule contains Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio

What are.... CARBOHYDRATES

300

The part of an enzyme mediated reaction that stays the same amount from start to finish in a reaction

What is... THE ENZYME

300

This variable is on the X-axis

What is... The INDEPENDENT VARIABLE

400

The term to describe water since it has opposite charges on each part of the molecule

What is... POLAR

400

This element is only present in two of the four biomolecules

What is... NITROGEN

400

This biomolecule is nonpolar

What are... LIPIDS

400

In an enzyme mediated reaction, this component INCREASES from the start to the end of the reaction

What is... the PRODUCT

400

This variable goes on the y-axis

What is... The DEPENDENT VARIABLE
500

The process where polymers are broken down into their monomers using water.

What is... HYDROLYSIS
500

This biological molecule includes Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorous

What are... NUCLEIC ACIDS


500

These biological molecules only contain Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen

What are.... LIPIDS and CARBOHYDRATES

500
What are two things that can cause an enzyme to denature?


Bonus: What does it mean to denature?

pH and temperature


Denaturing is when the enzyme is deformed to the point that the substrate can no longer bind to it. 

500

A scientist is studying plants. They grow one in the dark and one in the light. Over the course of 2 months, they measure the height of the plant. What is the dependent variable?

What is... The HEIGHT OF THE PLANT