Vocabulary
Factors of Production
Economic Systems
100

The study of how people choose to use their limited resources to satisfy their unlimited wants

Economics

100

What are the factors of production?

Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepenurship

100

what are the three Economic systems

Traditional, Command, and Market Economies

200

anything used to produce an economic good or service.

Resource

200

 Land + labor + capital + entrepreneurship = goods and services.

Production equation

200

what is a Traditional Economy?

allocation of scarce resources, and nearly all other economic activity, stems from ritual, habit, or custom.

300

an arrangement that brings buyers and sellers together to do business with each other.

Market

300

Why is land important to the economy.

Farming, Businesses, and Resources

300

What is a Command Economy

a central authority makes most of the decisions in this economy.

400

 the condition that results because people have limited resources but unlimited wants.

Scarcity

400

What is Physical Capital?

tools, machines, and buildings used in production of other goods or services

400

what is a free market economy

people and firms act in their own best interests to answer the what, how, and from whom questions.

500

a simplified representation of reality that allows economists to focus on the effects of one change at a time.

Economic Model

500

what is human capital

The human knowledge and skill people gain from education on job training and other experiences and those with more experience make more money than someone who doesn't know as much.

500

What is the cattle economy of the Massai

the economic system surrounded around their cattle for food, milk, and other stuff they can get from them