Civilizations
Geography and Migration
Resources and Food
Architecture and House
Military and Society
100

Built pyramids like the Egyptians

Mayans

100

This theory explains the migration of people into the Americas due to a land bridge.

Beringia

100

Salmon was the main food source for this civilization

Chinook

100

Built the largest of all earthen mounds

Mississippians

100

This civilization was known for its military empire.

Aztecs

200

"Rubber People"

Olmec

200

These two continents were involved in the migration to the Americas.

Asia and North America

200

Buffalo was the main food source for these nomadic people.

Plains 

200

Built their homes in the walls of steep cliffs.

Puebloans

200

Formed federations to bring peace by joining together.

Iroquois/Woodlands

300

Built Machu Picchu

Inca


300

The continent from which the first humans are believed to have originated

Africa

300

Built their homes from adobe.

Pueblo

300

Houses were made from reed mats

Nez Perce

300

Expanded their empires through conquest and alliances

Aztecs/Incas

400

Gigantic Statue Heads

Olmec

400

The primary reason people migrated to the Americas.

Follow food

400

These people lived mainly around the Arctic Ocean and hunted with kayaks.

Inuit

400

Cliff dwellings offered these two main advantages to Natives

Protection and Defense from attacks and weather

400

Known for their democratic decision-making process

Iroquois

500

Established a single official language

Inca

500

Natives living around the Arctic Ocean who used kayaks to hunt.

Inuit

500

Soil in this region was not good for growing crops, making hunting and gathering the primary lifestyle.

Rocky Mountains

500

Built earthen mounds symbolizing animals.

Hopewell

500

This civilization developed a vast road system spanning thousands of miles

Inca