Biomolecules
What is the building block for sugars. Bread, pasta, etc.
Monosaccharides
Which organelle is responsible for producing ATP in eukaryotic cells
Mitochondria
Which group of organisms includes fungi?
Eukaryotes
When cells shrink
Hypertonic
Where is Lactic Acid located?
In the muscle
Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information?
NUCLEIC ACID
What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?
To store genetic information
List an example of a heterotroph?
Animals, fungi, plants
When cell swells up
Hypotonic
What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?
To break down glucose and store it as ATP
List all four Biomolecules
Carbohydrates, Lipids , Proteins, Nucleic Acid
What is the primary function of the cell membrane?
Controls what exit and enters the cell
Which type of cell is typically larger and more complex?
Eukaryotes
In which type of transport do molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration?
Passive Transport
In which part of the cell does glycolysis occur?
In the cytoplasm
Which part of an enzyme binds to the substrate?
Active Site
Which organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down waste in the cell?
Lysosomes
Which process do autotrophs primarily use to obtain energy?
Photosynthesis
In which type of transport do molecules move from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration?
Active Transport
What are the products of cellular respiration?
Carbon dioxide, water, ATP
What is the equation of sugar?
Glucose (C6H1206)
In which organelle does the Krebs cycle take place?
Mitochondria
List three ways prokaryotes and eukaryotes are different
Nucleus
structure
organisms
List two types of passive transport
Osmosis, diffusion, facilitated diffusion
What is the equation for cellular respiration