Show:
Acids & Bases
pH Scale
KMT
Gas Variables
Gas Laws
100

These formulas begin with H

Acids

100
The pH of Acids

Less than 7

100

As one increases, the other increases

As one decreases, the other decreases

Direct relationship

100

The amount of space the gas occupies measured in liters

Volume

100

This law shows that as temperature increases, so does the volume

Charles' Law

200

This acid, HNO3, is classified as binary or ternary

Ternary

200

The correct order of the following compounds from most acidic to most basic. 

Tomato juice (pH 4), Baking soda (pH 9), Water (pH 7), Bleach (pH 12)

1. Tomato juice (pH 4)

2. Water (pH 7)

3. Baking soda (pH 9)

4. Bleach (pH 12)

200

The volume can change

Examples: Balloons, tires, lungs, syringes, pistons

Elastic/Adjustable containers

200

The average kinetic energy of a gas and is measured in Celsius and then converted to Kelvin for calculations

Temperature

200

This law shows that as the amount of a gas increases, so does the volume

Avogadro's Law

300

This compound, Be(OH)2, is classified as a (strong / weak) (acid / base)

Weak Base

300

Bleach is tested using pH strips and turns a dark blue. It is likely pH _____ and a _________ (A/B/N)

pH 11-13 and a Base

300

The volume doesn't change

Examples: boxes, jars, gas tanks

Rigid Containers

300

How many particles are in the sample and commonly calculated in moles 

Amount

300

This law is the only inverse law and shows that as volume decreases, pressure increases

Boyle's Law

400

This compound, HCl, will (completely / partially) ionize

Completely

400

This definition states that Acids donate protons (+H) and Bases accept protons (-OH)

Bronsted-Lowry

400

Another name for Temperature

Average Kinetic Energy

400

The force of the gas particles colliding with the container. Units are atmospheres (atm) and kilopascals (kPa) 

Pressure

400

This law shows that as temperature increases, so does pressure. 

Gay-Lussac's Law

500

This compound, KOH, will release a (high / low) concentration of (+H / -OH) ions into the solution

High, -OH

500

As the concentration of hydrogen increases, the pH will ____________

Decrease

500

25OC converted to Kelvin

Add 273 = 298K

500

This shows the relationship between ALL of the variables and will change depending on the pressure units.

Ideal Gas Constant

500

This law uses a constant to show the relationship between all four variables

Ideal Gas Law