Emergence of Modern State
Catholic Monarchs
Spanish America
100

What term is used for a city where the royal family live?

Capital
100

In 1492, the Spanish Monarchs conquered which kingdom in the Southern Iberian Peninsula?

Kingdom of Granada

100

Which conquistador arrived in Mexico to conquer the Aztec Empire?

Hernán Cortes

200

What term describes a strong monarchy under which nobility has reduced powers?

Authoritarian monarchy

200

In which region did Spain conquer Melilla and Oran?

North Africa

200

Which two precious metals were sourced from mines in Mexico and Bolivia?

Silver and gold

300

What term is used to refer to the monarchs who reunited Spain?

the Catholic Monarchs

300

Which two religious groups were threatened with expulsion unless they changed religion?

Jews and Muslims

300

Which conquistador brought down the Inca Empire by inciting a civil war?

Francisco Pizarro

400

Charles VII and Francis I were responsible for the reunification of which country?

France

400

Which militarized group kept order on behalf of the monarchy?

Santa Hermandad/Holy Brotherhood

400

What administrative body was created to govern the American territories?

Council of the Indies

500

The Estates-General, Cortes, and Parliament are all examples of what government body?

Representative assemblies

500
What term is used for the type of marriage between Isabel of Castilla and Fernando of Aragón?

Dynastic marriage

500
What was the name for the large administrative divisions centered on Mexico and Peru?

Viceroyalties