The IR Begins (A) 4/4/25
What word means: Began in the 1700s and the transition from creating goods by hand to using machines.
Industrial Revolution
What word means: A heat engine that performs work using steam as its working fluid.
Steam Engine
What word means: The movement of people from rural areas to cities.
Urbanization
What word means: The level of material goods and services available to people in a society.
Standard of Living
What word means: Production method where a complex job is broken into smaller tasks.
Assembly Line
What word means: The theory that infectious diseases are caused by certain microbes.
Germ Theory
What word means: A campaign to limit or ban alcoholic beverages.
Temperance Movement
What word means: An artistic movement that appeals to emotion rather than reason.
Romanticism
What kind of life disappeared?
Rural
As the demand for _________ grew, machines were invented.
Cotton
Where did the working class work?
Mines or Factories
Name one thing that improved.
Wages and working conditions
What simplified assembly and repairs?
Interchangeable parts
What did people often die from at hospitals?
Infection
What were women expected to take of?
Home and the Children
What was established for men?
Where did people move?
Cities
What kind of transportation was created during this time?
Locomotives (trains)
Working in _________ was very risky.
Mines
What was the belief by not having social classes?
There would be no fighting
When was the first airplane created?
1903
What did Florence Nightingale create?
The First Nursing School
What did women have little protection under?
The law
Who discovered how living things pass traits to their offspring?
Charles Darwin
How many factors of production did Britain have?
Four
Name one way goods were transported faster.
Using turnpikes or canals
At what age did kids start working?
7-8
Under communism, who controls the people?
A Dictator
Who competed against each other with creating cars?
Nation
What two things were common in the slums?
Disease and no running water
What did women want banned?
Alcohol
What two things did authors bring to industrial life?
Peace and nature
What two things did Britain also use?
Geography and Natural Resources
What two things did the demands for goods create?
Jobs and Cities
Name one thing that laws changed.
Age, hours, factory conditions
Under Communism, the means of production would be for the ________________
Good of the people
How did "big businesses" expand their business?
What was the main tactic of a union?
To Strike
What right did women fight hard for?
The right to vote
Name one thing that was created and still featured today.
Music, poems, and books