Levels of Organization
Abiotic vs Biotic
Short- vs Long-Term Environmental Changes
Human Impacts on Oceans
Vocabulary
100

a group of individuals that are genetically related and can breed to produce fertile young.

Species/Organism

100

all living things in an ecosystem

biotic

100

Droughts are examples of ____-____ environmental changes.

short-term

100

Runoff with excess fertilizer can cause ______ ______ in rivers, lakes and oceans.

Algal Blooms

100

the study of the interactions among organisms and their environments.

Ecology

200

a group of organisms belonging to the same species that live in the same area and interact with one another.

Population

200

all non-living things in an ecosystem

Abiotic

200

The peppered-moths in England is an example of ____-____ environmental changes.

short-term

200

Commercial fishing is causing fish populations to drastically decline. This is called ____

overfishing (overharvesting)

200

the place where an organism obtains the types of food, shelter, moisture and temperature that it needs

Habitat
300

made of all the biotic and abiotic factors in an area

Ecosystem

300

What abiotic factor do plants need for photosynthesis?

sunlight

300

The process of clear cutting entire forests for crops or settlement is called _________

Deforestation

300

What man-made object can be added to coastlines to prevent erosion of beaches?

Artificial Reefs
300

the unique way that the organism survives within its environment

niche

400

all of the populations of different species that live in the same area and interact with one another. (composed of all of the biotic factors of an area)

Community

400

What biotic factor caused the rivers in Yellowstone to change?

wolves

400

An environmental change that requires an animal to adapt physically due to increased climate temperatures and rising sea temperatures 

Global Warming

400

Algal blooms can cause ____ ____ where organisms can't live.

Dead Zones

400

Anything that can limit the size of a population, including living and nonliving features of an ecosystem

Hint: 2 words

Limiting Factor

500

List the levels of organization from smallest to largest

Hint: there are 10 levels

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biomes, biosphere

500

What abiotic factor caused the Island of Borneo's food web to collapse?

DDT (Pesticide)

500
Building of artificial reefs and conservation of land habitats can increase the ___________ in an ecosystem.

Biodiversity

500

Dead Zones in the ocean has major impacts on what human activity?

Commercial Fishing

500

The largest number of individuals of a particular species that an ecosystem can support over time

Hint: 2 words

Carrying Capacity