Functions
The functions of the nuclear membrane are:
It serves to separate the chromosomes from the rest of the cell.
The functions of the cell membrane are:
1.Boundary between the inside and outside of the cell.
2.Controls movement of materials going in and out of the cell. For instance, waste, water, organic compounds and protein.
3.Helps to maintain a chemical balance within the cell.
DNA is made from how many strands?
Double strand
RNA is made from how many strands?
Single strand
What is the first phase of cell cycle?
Interphase
The functions of the cytoplasm are:
•contains storage vacuoles and vesicles to store nutrients and waste
•contains enzymes needed for metabolic reactions.
The functions of the endoplasmic reticulum are:
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the largest membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells and performs a variety of essential cellular functions, including protein synthesis and processing, lipid synthesis, and calcium (Ca2+) storage and release.
Where is DNA found?
Nucleus
For mRNA what letter is used instead of T?
U for Uracil
What is the second phase of the cell cycle?
Mitosis
The functions of the golgi apparatus are:
•To sort and package proteins from the ER.
•These protein vesicles are either secreted or used internally.
The functions of the nucleus are:
Contains and processes genetic information, controls cell metabolism and protein synthesis
What is a method used to check for errors in DNA Replication?
Proofreading & Backtracking
Copy this strand of DNA into mRNA
TAGCCGTAGTAAT
AUCGGCAUCAUUA
What takes place during the first phase of the cell cycle?
G1, S, G2
The functions of the ribosomes are:
decoding the message and the formation of peptide bonds.
The functions of the vacuole are:
Vacuoles often store food, waste and enzymes needed by the cell.
DNA is made from how many strands?
Double strand
Copy this strand of DNA into mRNA
ACGATCCATGGAT
What happens when checkpoints fail?
Cancer occurs
The functions of the mitochondira are:
•This is where food molecules are broken down to release energy!
The functions of the lysosomes are:
Lysosomes are enzymes that digest excess or worn out cell parts.
Where is DNA found?
Nucleus
Copy this strand of DNA into mRNA
ATCAAGGCGAAA
UAGCCGUAGUAAU
What are the 4 cycles inside mitosis?
Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase