Introduction
Knowing & Acquiring Knowledge
Conducting a literature search
Defining & Measuring Variables
Research Ethics
100

The two main types of research methodologies are quantitative and this type

What is qualitative?

100

This is a method of acquiring knowledge that uses observations to develop a hypothesis, then uses the hypothesis to make logical predictions that can be empirically tested by making additional, systematic observations.

What is the scientific method?

100

This is a firsthand report of observations or research results by the researchers themselves.

What is a primary source?

100

Research variables like pain or guilt are often this and not directly measurable, leading to potential discrepancies in measurement.

What is abstract?

100

This principle in research focuses on fairness and equitable distribution of benefits and burdens.

What is justice?

200

This data collection method collects information through questions to individuals or groups about their experiences, opinions, and perspectives, which can be structured, semi-structured, or unstructured.

What is an interview?

200

This nonscientific method uses observation or direct sensory experience to obtain knowledge.

What is the empirical method?

200

According to our notes, the 3 recommended relevant databases are Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and this

What is PubMed?

200

This is a characteristic or condition that changes or has different values for different individuals

What is a variable?

200

This core principle involves obtaining voluntary and informed consent from participants, ensuring understanding of the study's aspects and the right to refuse or withdraw without consequences.

What is respect for autonomy?

300

The FINER criteria for evaluating research questions states that research questions should be Feasible, Interesting, Novel, Ethical, and this:

What is relevant?

300

In this nonscientific method of obtaining knowledge, a person relies on information or answers from an expert in the subject area.

What is the method of authority?

300

The ultimate goal of a literature search is to find a set of published research reports that define what?

What is the current state of knowledge in an area?

300

A theory explains broad patterns and relationships, and provide an overarching framework for understanding how these are related:

What is a construct?

300

Key components of this ethical guideline include:

- Disclosure of information

- Voluntary participation

- Understanding and comprehension

What is informed consent?

400

This data analysis method deals with non-numerical data like text, images, or audio, involving coding, categorizing, and interpreting to identify themes, patterns, and relationships.

What is the qualitative analysis?

400

This element of the scientific process proposes a relationship between variables for testing and evaluation.

What is a hypothesis?

400

The stability or consistency of a measurement is known as this:

What is reliability?

400

This core research principle states that researchers must protect participants' personal information and ensure that their privacy is respected throughout the research process

What is confidentiality?

500

This type of research involves studying past events, developments, and discoveries to understand the evolution of science, this research examines factors influencing scientific progress and the role of basic research in shaping our understanding of the world.

What is historical research?

500

According to the scientific method, science is empirical, science is public, and science is this term, meaning that a researcher’s biases and beliefs do not influence the outcome of a study

What is objective?

500

This occurs when the measurements obtained in a study are influenced by the experimenter’s expectations or personal beliefs regarding the outcome of a study

What is experimenter bias?

500

The key principle in both beneficence and non-maleficence is to what?

What is minimize harm?