Greenhouse Gases
Ecosystems and Species
Oceanic Cycles
100

This gas is primarily generated by the burning of fossil fuels and is the basic unit for determining the global warming potential for other greenhouse gases

What is CO2?

100

This species is known for being the first species to occupy a region that was initially just bare rock

What is pioneer species?

100

This is the phenomena that leads to changes in the levels of warm and cool water off the pacific coast, leading to things like La Nina and El Nino

What are tradewinds?

200

This gas has a very high global warming potential (higher than 10,000) and is known for poking holes in the ozone layer

What is chlorofluorocarbon?

200

This process occurs following a natural disaster, such as a wildfire or hurricane, to restore biodiversity to an ecosystem

What is secondary succession?

200

This phenomena typically leads to wet conditions and warmer water off the coast of the Americas

What is El Nino?

300

This process is known for helping remove the greenhouse gas CO2 from the atmosphere and plays a strong role in limiting the greenhouse effect

What is photosynthesis?

300

This process is known to start an ecosystem from bare rock, often caused by a volcanic eruption generating a new island or a glacier carving out bare rock

What is primary succession?

300

This phenomena is often described by stronger tradewinds in the Pacific, leading to more dry weather in the United States

What is La Nina?

400

This greenhouse gas is known for amplifying the GWP of other greenhouse gases. It is also part of a cycle we have discussed

What is water vapor?

400

This species is known for being the centerpiece for an entire ecosystem, removing it will often have severe negative consequences on the ecosystem

What is a keystone species?

400

This describes the rise in levels of cold water that can be seen off of the West coast, also known as thermocline.

What is upwelling?

500

This law, passed in 1963, helps limit the amount of harmful chemicals in the air, potentially limiting the number of greenhouse gases

What is the Clean Air Act?

500

This is often used to describe the interactions between a number of species, and the higher it is, the more likely an ecosystem will be able to survive through a potential disaster

What is biodiversity?

500

These conditions lead to an upwelling of cold water off the coast of the Americas and an improved fishing conditions

What are normal conditions?