A category of living things that are made up of only one cell.
What is unicellular?
This cellular structure protects DNA in eukaryotes
What is the nucleus?
Plant cells have a single central one of these structures while animal ells have numerous small ones.
What is a vacuole?
If you drank DI water (distilled water) when Mr, Sickler wasn't looking, the cell environment you would be creating for your cells is...
What is hypotonic?
The shape of bacterial DNA
What is circular (DNA)?
The organism whose cell wall is made out of peptidoglycan.
What is bacteria?
The cellular component that is mainly made out of water and provides a solution for chemical reactions to take place in
What is the cytoplasm?
(2X) DOUBLE JEOPARDY (2X) :
The components of the chloroplast labeled A and B
(must get both correct)
What is a grana (A)?
What is stroma (B)?
The THREE components of molecules that can easily move across the cell membrane
(Must name all three)
What is.... (1) small (2) nonpolar (3) uncharged?
The main component of a virus
What is genetical material (DNA or RNA)?
The 4 things ALL cells have...
...doesn't matter if you're a prokaryote or eukaryote. YOU HAVE THESE 4 THINGS in your cells.
(must get all 4 correct)
What is (1) Genetic Material [DNA or RNA] (2) Cytoplasm (3) Cell Membrane (4) Ribosomes?
A cellular structure that carries out protein synthesis
What are ribosomes?
The two places in the mitochondria where cellular respiration takes place to make ATP
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (ATP)
(must give both locations)
What is the inner membrane?
What is the matrix (fluid part)?
A type of active transport that means "cell drinking"
What is pinocytosis?
The name of the process bacteria use to replicate (grow more colonies)
What is binary fission?
Are referenced as "mini organs"
What are membrane-bound organelles?
or
What are organelles?
The cellular structure that maintains homeostasis by controlling what goes in and out of the cell
What is the cell membrane?
Helps maintain the rigidity of plant cells, fungal cells and bacteria
What is a cell wall?
(2X) DOUBLE JEOPARDY (2X) :
The (1) tonicity outside of the cell, (2)direction of net movement of water, and (3) effect on cell
What is....
(1) Hypertonic
(2) Water will move out of the cell
(3) The cell will shrivel (get smaller)
The name of the protein channel that allows water to move in and out of cells
What is an aquaporin?
(2X) DOUBLE JEOPARDY (2X) :
The 5 kingdoms of life.
(Must also tell me which are prokaryotes and which are eukaryotes)
What are....
Animals, Plants, Protists, Fungi (Eukaryotes)
Bacteria (Prokaryotes)?
(2X) DOUBLE JEOPARDY (2X) :
This model explains how the cell membrane is composed of many parts that move around freely AND the 3 biomolecules that make it up
(Answer must include the model's name + the 3 biomolecule that make it up)
What is the Fluid Mosaic Model?
What are lipids, proteins and carbohydrates?
Where photosynthesis occurs
6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
What are chloroplasts?
How neurotransmitters move from one neuron to another
What is exocytosis?
(2X) DOUBLE JEOPARDY (2X) :
One way to increase the amount of catecholamines in your body
(Dopamine, Norepinephrine, Epinephrine)
What is cold exposure/ice bath?
What is exercise?
What is morning sunlight exposure?