Vocabulary
A single number or variable
Term
If my pattern is ♥♥♥🔺🔻🔺♥♥ what are the next three terms in the pattern?
♥🔺🔻
Aaron had peanut butter on toast for breakfast two days ago. Yesterday, he had orange jam. Today he had peanut butter again. If this pattern continues, what will he have for breakfast tomorrow?
Orange jam
Input Output
8 3
9 4
6
10
*What is the rule and the missing numbers?
rule: minus 5
missing numbers: 1, 5
Is 19 prime or composite?
Prime
Numbers that have more than two factors
Composite numbers
The pattern follows the rule add 6. The first number in the pattern is 25. What number is the 5th term?
55
Mrs. O'Rourke gave Nylah a red jellybean. Then she gave Essence an orange one. Next, she gave Luna a purple jellybean. Then she gave Kennedi a green one. If she gives Arriana a red jellybean, then gives out 2 more jellybeans before giving one to Nadia. What color jellybean does Nadia have?
Green
Input Output
12 60
3 15
4
2
*What is the rule and the missing numbers?
Rule: multiply by 5
Missing numbers: 25, 10
Is 24 prime or composite?
Composite
A whole number greater than 1 with only two factors itself- and 1
Prime numbers
The pattern follows the rule add 10. The first number of the pattern is 92. Which of the following numbers is in the pattern?
a. 604
b. 500
c. 302.
d. 786
b. 302
Each table in the lunch room can seat 7 people. If the lunch room has eight tables, how many people can sit at the tables?
* you must create an input/output table to solve your problem
56
Input Output
36 9
16 4
12
6
* What is the rule and missing numbers?
Rule: multiply by 4
Missing numbers: 48, 24
Is the statement true or false: All prime numbers between 3 and 100 are odd numbers.
true
Factors
The first number in a pattern is 75 and the rule of the pattern is to add 2 subtract 4. What are the first three numbers in the pattern?
73,71,69
Hannah was drawing on scrap paper. She can fit five drawings on each page. How many drawings would there be on seven pages?
*you must create an input output table to solve your problem
35
A machine at a toy factory makes 38 toys per hour. How many toys will be made if the machine ran for 5 hours?
* you must create an input-output table to show your answer
190
Is this statement true or false: composite numbers are all even
false
Multiple
The first number in a pattern is 42. The rule is to multiply by 3. What is the 3rd term?
378
It takes Isaiah eight oranges to make a small glass of orange juice. If he wanted to make six glasses. how many oranges would he need?
* you must create an input output table to solve your problem
48
Zino is selling cookies for $3 per cookie. He sales the cookies in boxes of 10. How many boxes will Zino have to sell to make $120.
*What equation could be used to solve this problem?
3x10=30
120/30 to get the number of boxes
How many prime numbers are between 5-15?
4