Academic Vocabulary
What does justify mean?
To prove or explain that something is fair, right, or reasonable.
What is realism in art?
A style that shows natural-looking people, objects, and places, avoiding exaggeration.
What is an inference?
A well-reasoned guess based on evidence from the text or image.
What two words signal a simile?
“Like” or “as.”
What are the three main general purposes authors have for writing?
To inform, to persuade, and to entertain.
What is a certainty?
The state of being confident or sure about something.
True or False: Realistic art cannot include imagination.
False – It can be imaginative as long as it looks true-to-life.
What three clues can help you make an inference from art?
The image, its title, and its caption.
Give an example of a simile.
The clouds are like cotton candy. / She was as busy as a bee.
What clue words signal a persuasive text?
Should, must, best, in my opinion, convince.
What does it mean to dissent?
To disagree with or refuse to follow the rules or beliefs.
What is a medium in art?
The material or technology an artist uses to create their work.
When making an inference, should you rely on opinion or evidence?
Evidence
What is a metaphor?
A comparison saying one thing is another, without “like” or “as.”
A story about a boy who learns teamwork through basketball—what is the general and specific purpose?
General: To entertain. Specific: To show teamwork and effort lead to success.
Which word means to show something is not true or believable?
Discredit
Give two examples of traditional art mediums.
Paint, pen, pencil, charcoal, or torn paper.
In reading, how is inference similar to prediction?
Both use clues to make a logical guess about what’s happening or will happen.
Example: “My alarm clock screamed at me.” What type of figurative language is this?
Personification.
A news article about a new Mars mission—what is the author’s purpose?
To inform / To explain NASA’s goals for sending astronauts to Mars.
What is an assumption?
Something you believe is true without proof.
What is digital art and what skill does it require?
Art created or enhanced using computers or software; artists must be skilled in both art and technology.
Why is inference important in analyzing art or text?
It helps the viewer/reader understand deeper meanings beyond what’s directly stated.
How does figurative language help an author or artist?
It adds imagery, emotion, and creativity to help the audience visualize or feel the message.
How is an author’s specific purpose different from the general purpose?
The specific purpose explains exactly what the author wants the reader to think, feel, or understand about the topic.