Fact Fluency
Make 10 Strategy
Helper Facts
Money
Word Problems & frame and arrows
100

2 + 2 = ?

What is 4 ?  

100

Solve 6+8 using the make 10 strategy. Be prepared to show your work. 

What is 8+2= 10 , 10 +4 = 14 

100

Solve 6 + 7 = ? 

Identify the Helper fact you used to solve . 

What is 13 ? 

What is 

6 +6 = 12 +1 = 13 

7+7=14 -1 = 13 

7+3 = 10 + 3 =13 


100

How much money do you see ? 

What is $66 


100

There are 14 ducks in a pond. 5 ducks waddle away. How many ducks are left in the pond ? 

Show your 

number model 

Work 

Answer 

What is 

Number Model : 14-5 = 9 

Answer : 9 ducks 

200

8 + 2 = ? 

What is 10 ? 

200

Solve 9+8 using the make 10 strategy. Be prepared to show your work. 

What is 17? 9+1=10 10+7 =17 

200

Solve 6 + 8 = ? 

Identify the helper fact you used to solve. 

What is 14 ? 


What is 

8+8 = 16 -2 = 14 

6+6 =12 + 2 =14 

8+2 = 10 + 4 = 14 


200

How much money do you see ? 

What is $346 

200

There are 6 kids playing soccer and 7 kids riding bikes. How many kids are there in all ? 

Show your 

Number model 

Answer 

What is 


Number Model : 6 +7 =? 

Answer : 13 kids 

300

7 + ______ = ? 

What is 16 ? 


300

Solve 4 +9 using the make 10 strategy. Be prepared to show your work. 

What is 13 ? 9+1=10 , 10 + 3 = 13. 

300

4 + 7 = ? 

Identify what helper fact you used to solve. 

What is 11 ? 

What is ? 

7+7 = 14 - 3 = 11 

4 + 4 = 8 + 3 =11 

7+ 3 = 10 + 1 = 11 

3+7=10 + 1 = 11 


300

How many $1.00 bills do you need to make a $10 bill ? 

What is 10 $1.00 bills . 

300

Complete the frame-and-Arrow problem. 

Rule - Add 2 


Start at 

5 ____  ____  _____ ____ 

What is 


5, 7, 9, 11, 13 

400

______ + 5 = 13 

What is 8 ? 

400

Kavan knew he could use 3 +7 = 10 to figure out the sum for 6+7= 13. Explain Kavan's thinking. Be prepared to show your work using a double tens frame. 

What is Kavan can make 10 by borrowing 3 from the 6. By solving 7+3 = 10 he can then add on 3 more to 10 to get his answer ( 10 +3=13) ? 

400

The turn around fact for 6 + 5 = ? is 

What is 5 + 6 = 11 

400

How much money would you have if you had 4 quarters and 10 dimes ? 

What is $2.00 ? 

400

Fill in the frame and arrows. 

Rule - add 4 


10, _____ , ______, ______, ______

What is 


10, 14, 18, 22, 26 


500

6 + ______ = 14 

What is 8 ? 


500

Mallory knew she could use 4+6 = 10 to solve 5 +6 =11. Explain Mallory's thinking. Show your work using the double tens frame. 

What is Mallory made 10 by borrowing 4 from the 5 to make a 10 out of the 6 addend. She was then able to make 10 and add 1 more. 

500

Name at least 5 names for the number 14 . 

What is ... 

9+5 = ? 

7+7 = ? 

1 ten and 4 ones 

1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 +1 + 1 + 1+1+1 +1 

2+2+2+2+2+2+2 

20-6 = 

12 + 2 = 

Or any other reasonable response 

500

How many $10 bills would you need to make a $100 bill ? 

What is 10 $10 bills.