Technologies
Demand for Luxury Items
Urban/City Growth
Expansion of Empires
Trade Routes
100

An instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the position of the stars, that tells you how far North and South you are. 

What is an Astrolabe? 

100

These items came mostly from Pacific Islands and some of their names were  ginger, cinnamon, carmodon, anniese. 

What are spices?

100

The city on the west coast of India that became a thriving center of trade

What is Calicut?

100

His name meaning "ruler of all" given to Temujin when he was elected khan of Mongolian Kingdom; also spelled Chinggis Khan

Who is Genghis Khan?
100

A vast network of trading routes that connected the East to the West: Constantinople in Europe to Chang'an in Asia

What is the Silk Road Trade Route Networks? 

200

These business issued bills of exchange; model for modern banks. 

What is a Banking House?

200

A fine blue and white ware from China. 

What is porcelein?

200

This trading city located at the western edge of China where northern and southern routes of the Silk Roads crossed.

What is Kashgar?
200

 The four regional Mongol kingdoms that arose after the death of Genghis Khan.

What are the Khanates?

200

A route across the Sahara Desert; traded for gold and salt, created caravan routes, economic benefit for controlling dessert, camels and camel saddles were crucial in the development of these trade networks; facilitated the spread of Islam

What is the Trans- Sahara Trade Route. 

300

 These inns that popped up about 100 miles apart (the distance camels could go before they needed water) along the routes of the Silk Roads.

What is a Caravanserai?

300
This items was mined from the ground and valued for its hydration and food preservation. 

What is salt?

300

Located in present-day Uzbekistan in the Zeravshan River valley, this city was a stopping point on the Silk Roads between China and the Mediterranean.

What is Samarkand?

300

The grandson of Genghis Khan that sought to conquer China and finally achieved it in 1271 and established the Yuan Dynasty

Who is Kublai Khan?

300

An Italian native who traveled to China in the late 13th century and wrote about his travels on the Silk Road under the Mongol rule. 

Who is Marco Polo?

400

There Arab ships with lateen sails; strongly influenced European ship design; facilitated trade in the Indian Ocean networks.

What is a Dhow Ship?

400

A fine, strong, soft lustrous fibre produced by silkworms in making cocoons and collected to make thread and fabric. It can also be spun by some insect larvae and by most spiders.

What is Silk? 

400

A very wealthy and world-renowned center for Islamic learning

What is Timbuktu? 
400

West African empire from 1235-1400 with trading cities Timbuktu and Gao that grew their wealth mainly through gold and salt trade. 

What is the Mali Empire?

400

Slaves from eastern Africa were sold in northern Africa, the Middle east, and India. This led to African customs spreading throughout these areas

What is the Indian Ocean Slave Trade?

500

These heavy winds that affected trade routes in the Indian Ocean. 

What is monsoon winds?

500

These luxury goods made from fragrant substances such as frankincense, myrrh, sandalwood, and various floral oils, traded across the Indian Ocean network from Arabia, East Africa, India, and Southeast Asia

What is perfumes? 

500

This city in western Arabia thatw a s the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad; ritual center of the Islamic religion and destination for pilgrimages

What is Mecca?

500

A powerful and long-lasting empire in what is modern-day Cambodia, Thailand, Laos and southern Vietnam

What is the Khmer Empire?

500

A settlements of people away from their homeland arising from trade

What is a Diaspora?