The sin that was caused by a lack of trust in God, removed original justice and original holiness from humanity, and gave humanity concupiscence.
What is Original Sin?
Round Robin Time! The 4 times that Jesus is instituting the sacrament of Reconciliation?
What are 1. The Prodigal Son parable 2. Jesus forgives the paralytic man 3. Jesus gives Saint Peter authority to forgive sins 4. Jesus gives the authority to other apostles
“While they were eating, Jesus took bread, said the blessing, broke it, and giving it to his disciples said, ‘Take and eat; this is my body.’”
What is the Last Supper?
A miracle in which the accidents of the bread and wine change into the accidents of flesh and blood
What is an Eucharistic miracle?
Round Robin Time! What are the requirements to receive the Eucharist? (there are 6)
What are 1. be a baptized Catholic 2. fast an hour before reception 3. Reach the age of reason (usually 7) 4. Received First Reconciliation 5. Not be in a state of mortal sin 6. Not be excommunicated
An action that destroys our relationship with God and with others, meriting eternal separation from God, namely Hell
What is a mortal sin?
A review of all sins in thought, word, and deed since your last Reconciliation
What is an examination of conscience?
“They will take some of its blood and apply it to the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. They will consume its meat that same night, eating it roasted with unleavened bread and bitter herbs”
What is the Passover?
How the early church saw the Eucharist
What is as the Body of Christ?
The Matter of Reconciliation
What is the sign of the cross over the penitent?
Failing to do something we ought to do
What is a sin of omission?
A prayer or deed to make up for a sin and to begin the healing process from that sin; used to take long periods of time and was standardized by diocese
What is a penance?
“Then the two recounted what had taken place on the way and how he was made known to them in the breaking of the bread.”
The characteristics of a thing, for example a bachelor may have brown eyes but he is still a bachelor
What are accidents?
The principle that the sacraments always work, independent of the holiness of the minister as long as the matter, form, and minister are correct and the minister has the intention to celebrate the sacrament.
What is ex opere operato?
The moral laws that can be easily deduced using human reason.
What is natural law?
The reason why it is so difficult to receive a plenary indulgence.
What is you must be completely detached from all sin?
“Jesus said to the Twelve, ‘Do you also want to leave?’ Simon Peter answered him,
‘Master, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.’”
What is the Bread of Life Discourse?
The action of making something holy, the prayer said when the bread and wine become the Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity of Christ
What is consecration?
The Matter of Eucharist (be specific!)
What is leavened or unleavened bread and white or red wine?
What excommunicating someone does practically to them.
What is it keeps them from receiving the sacraments and participating in the Liturgy?
The three stages of self-mastery in order
What are self-knowledge --> self-control --> self-gift?
“[The] king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was a priest of God Most High. He blessed Abram with these words: ‘Blessed be Abram by God Most High, the creator of heaven and earth; And blessed be God Most High, who delivered your foes into your hand.’ Then Abram gave him a tenth of everything.”
What is Melchizedek offers a sacrifice to God?
The change of one substance to another, ie the bread into the Body of Christ
What is Transubstantiation?
If a mass were to be wrong in almost every way but the Matter and Form be correct, this would be its validity and licitness.
What is valid and illicit?