thinking & problem solving
language
intelligence
100

the human tendency to only seek out information that supports one position or idea 

this is the definition of ___

confirmation bias 

100

what are the three stages of language development?

  • Babbling Stage: 

  • One-Word Stage:

  • Two-Word Stage:

100

what does a child with a mental age of 12 mean according to Binet. 

the child is preforming how an average 12 year old would.

200

the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses. 

this is the definition of ___

cognition 

200

explain what each of these are 

a.) Phonemes 

b.) Morphemes 

a.) smallest unit of speech distinguishing one word (or word element) from another.

b.) the smallest grammatical unit of speech

200

a ___ test, assess current performance in a knowledge area.

achievement 

300

an algorithm is _____

 a step by step method that guarantees to solve a particular problem.

300

 a form of communication consisting of simple two-word long sentences

this is the definition of ___

telegraphic speech 

300

what is the difference between crystallized and fluid intelligence? 

Fluid intelligence is your ability to process new information, learn, and solve problems. Crystallized intelligence is your stored knowledge, accumulated over the years

400

when the night guard hears Freddy's laugh, he knows Freddy is close and that he should shut the door. 

this is an example of ___

Heuristics 

400

what are the two brain areas associated with speech?

Brocas and Wernicke's areas. 

400

a rare condition in which persons with various developmental disorders, including autistic disorder, have an amazing ability and talent. 

is the definition of ____

savant syndrome

500

a mental set is ____

 the brain's tendency to stick with the most familiar solution to a problem and stubbornly ignore alternatives

500

 the concept that language and its structures limit and determine human knowledge or thought, as well as thought processes such as categorization, memory, and perception.

this is the definition of ___

linguistic determinism 

500

substantial and long-sustained increase in both fluid and crystallized intelligence test score

this is ___

the Flynn effect