Who Figured All This Out?
Don’t trust atoms, they make up everything.
Oh no, our table, it’s broken!
It’s Element-ary
Mass Mass Mass Mass
200

What did science first start out as?

Philosophy

200

What is the charge on a: 

Proton?

Neutron? 

Electron?

Proton: +

Neutron: Neutral/no charge 

Electron: -

200

How many protons and electrons are in: 

85

200

What is included in standard notation?

The element name and the mass number

200

What is the mass of this element?

51.996    or      52

400

What were the names of the scientists who contributed to atomic theory?

Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr, and Schrodinger

400

Where are protons, neutrons, and electrons located?

Protons & neutrons are located in the nucleus. Electrons are located in energy levels in the space outside the nucleus.

400

What is difference between the valence electrons in groups 3-12 compared to groups 1,2,13-18?

Groups 3-12 have ranges of valence electrons whereas groups 1,2,13-18 have a fixed amount.

400

What do protons and electrons tell you?

Electrons tell you the properties the element has


Protons tell you the element 

400

What is the smallest subatomic particle, does it contribute to the mass number?

An electron, no it does not

600

Who performed the Gold Foil Experiment? 

Rutherford 

600

What are valence electrons?

An electron in the outer shell associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed

600

How do you determine the number of neutrons in an atom?

Mass # - Atomic # = # of Neutrons

600

What does a Lewis Dot Diagram tell us?

How many valence electrons an atom of an element has.

600

What does the atomic mass consist of?

The number of protons and the number of neutrons

800

What was Bohr's contribution to atomic theory?

Bohr proposed that the electrons were only found in specific circular paths or orbits around the nucleus in energy levels.

800

What does it mean when an electron is in its ground state?

The electron is at its lowest possible energy level

800

What is tungstens atomic number, mass # , and symbol?

800

What is an isotope?

Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons and different numbers of neutrons.

800

Why is the atomic mass a weighted average?

The atomic mass of an element is a weighted average mass of the atoms in a naturally occurring sample of the element. The weighted average reflects both the mass and the relative abundance of the isotopes as they occur in nature.

1000

Which scientist created each atomic model? 

1000

What is emission spectra?

The spectrum of light released by electrons of atoms of a particular element when they fall back to their ground state energy level after being excited.

1000

How many neutrons and valence electrons are in an atom of Gallium?

Mass # - Atomic # = # of neutrons

70 - 31 = 39 neutrons 

Gallium is part of group 13

Gallium has 3 valence electrons

1000

Write the following element in standard notation, nuclear notation, and draw its Lewis Dot Diagram.

Polonium-209

1000

Hydrogen is 99% Hydrogen-1, 0.8% Hydrogen-2, and 0.2% Hydrogen-3. Calculate its average atomic mass.



Hydrogen-1

 - 1 x .99 = .99

Hydrogen-2                         Avg. Atomic Mass

 - 2 x .008 =  .016          .99 + .016 + .006 = 1.012      

Hydrogen-3

 - 3 x .002 = .006