Definitions
What is the word philosophy mean
The Love of knowledge
This is what controlled what people believed
The Church
In his state of nature, what does Thomas Hobbes people are like
cruel, selfish, and hungry for power
In his state of nature, What does John Locke think of people
People are reasonable and can make decisions
In his state of nature, what does Rosseau think people are like
Peace and power makes them bad
In his state of nature, what does Montesquieu think people are like
Fearful and avoid violence
This is what Gallieo discovered was the center of the universe
the Sun
What does the word natural law mean
a law discoverable by reason
This happened in the church when two sides could not agree
A split
In his state of nature, Thomas Hobbes says life is what?
poor, nasty and short
In his state of nature, what does John Locke say are three rights that can never be taken away?
Life, Liberty, and Property
In his state of nature, what does Rosseau say people want
the best for themselves or the common good
In his state of nature, what does Montesquieu think people do
Form groups to survive
For his discoveries what did the church do to Galileo
They arrested him
what people are like without a government
If you did not agree with the church what happened?
You were banished
According to Hobbes who should be in charge of the government
an absolute king
In his social contract what happens if the people do not like the government
In his social contract, who should be in charge of the government
The people
According to Montesqequi what should the government protect
Individual Rights
What did Newton discover
the laws of gravity and motion
What is the definition for the Social contract
An agreement between the people and the government
These are the two sides of the Church after the split
Protestants and Catholics
According to Hobbes, what do people trade to be safe
Freedom for safety
In his social contract, according to John Locke where does the power for a government come from?
The people
In his social contract, who should make all the decision
the majority decision or the people
What is Charles Montesquieu social contract
There should be a separation of power
What invention did Newton discover that we still use today?
If a priest was needed to read the bible
Voltaire believed in the freedom of what two things?
Religion and Speech