Conquered the Aztecs and took their wealth
Cortes
The name given to settlements created by Spanish priests to convert Native American tribes to Christianity and spread Spanish influence
Missions
Received a land grant from Spain to start a colony in Texas. Died before he could see it through
Moses Austin
What are the Three G's?
God, Gold, and Glory
In 1492, __________ sailed the ocean blue
Columbus
Looked for Cibola but didn't find it.
Discovered the Texas panhandle and the Grand Canyon.
Coronado
What was the purpose of the Spanish missions
to convert the natives to Christianity
to spread Spanish influence/culture
to guard the region from France
This person is known as the "Father of Texas"
Stephen F. Austin
The name for the legendary 7 cities of gold
Cibola
What country was Texas a part of in the 1700s?
Spain
Shipwrecked in Galveston
Rescued by the Karankawa
Wrote an important book
Cabeza de Vaca
Missionaries wanted to convert natives to what religion
Catholicism
In the 1800's, these qualities made moving to Texas seem like a good idea to potential Anglo settlers
Cheap, abundant land
Refers to a person with ancestors of European decent who live in the United States
Anglo American
While drifting along the Galveston coast, Cabeza de Vaca was rescued by what tribe?
The Karankawa
The explorer who first mapped the Texas coast in 1519
Alvarez de Pineda
Spanish forts designed to protect the missions
Presidios
This refers to the original group of settlers to come to Austins colony in 1821
The Old 300
An agent who makes arrangements for settlers to come to a colony
Empresario
This was the first French settlement in Texas
Fort St. Louis
What brought French explorer La Salle to the coast of Texas?
He was looking for where the Mississippi river emptied in to the Gulf of Mexico
(TLDR; he was looking for the Mississippi)
The Catholic missions were run by ________ and __________
Priests and Friars
In the terms of the Empresarial Grant grant, colonists had to practice what religion?
Catholicism
Someone who wanted to spread Christianity/Catholicism to natives
Missionaries
What significant event happened in 1519?
Pineda maps the Texas coast