Multiplication as a Comparison
Prime and Composite Numbers
Factor Pairs

Shape and Number Patterns
Word Problems
100

Write an equation to show 3 times as many as 8 equals 24

3x8=24

8x3=24

24= 3x8

24=8x3

100

True or False:

6 is a prime number 

False

1,2,3, and 6 are all factors of 6

100

List all the factor pairs of 3.

1 and 3

100
List all the rules for this pattern:


triangle, hexagon, triangle, hexagon, triangle, hexagon

Alternates between triangle and hexagon

Alternates between a 3-sided shape and a 6-sided shape

Alternates between odd and even


100

Mrs. Adkins has 20 pounds of chocolate. She makes 2 batches of brownies that use 4 pounds each, one batch of hot chocolate that uses 6 pounds, and she uses 3 pounds to make chocolate fudge. Write an equation to represent how many pounds of chocolate Mrs. Adkins has left, p.

p= 20- (2x4)- 6- 3

200

Write an equation to show 48 is 4 times as many as 12.

4x12=48

12x4=48

48=4x12

48=12x4

200

True or False:

7 is a prime number

True

1 and 7 are the only factors of 7

200

True or False: 

25 is a multiple of 4

False


200

Start with the number 4. Use the rule “multiply by 2.”
Write the next three numbers in the pattern.

8, 16, 32

200

Ashia earns $5 each time she babysits. She has saved $30. Ashia wants to save $52 to buy new cheer pom poms. Write and solve an equation to find how many more times Ashia will need to babysit.

b= (52-30)/5

b=22/5

b= 4R2

300

Use the multiplication equation to complete the sentence

32= 8x4 

________ is _______times as many as _________

32 is 8 times as many as 4

300

Is 15 prime or composite?

Composite

The factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, and 15

300

List all the factor pairs of 24

1,2,3,4,6,8,12, and 24

300

Start with the number 3. Use the rule “multiply by 3."
Write the next three numbers in the pattern.

 9, 27, 81

300

There are 15 fourth grade students and 19 fifth grade students in after school. The tables in Mrs. Jamie's classroom seat 4 students each. Write and solve an equation to find how many tables Mrs. Jamie will need.

t= (15+19)/4

t=34/4

t=8R2

t=9

400

Use the multiplication equation to complete the sentence

7 x 8= 56

_______ times as many as ______ is ________.

7 times as many as 8 is 56.

400

Is 17 prime or composite?

Prime

The only factors of 17 are 1 and 17

400

Mrs. Trogdon puts 36 markers into containers. She puts the same number of markers into one or more containers with no markers left over. List all of the possible numbers of markers that Mrs. Trogdon can put into each container? (Hint Rainbow Method)

1, 2,3,4,6,9,12,18, 36

400

The rule for the pattern shown below is “add 9.”

     9, 18, 27, 36, 45

      If the pattern continues, what would be the 50th number in the pattern?

450 

400

Nico spends $27 at the grocery store. He buys a pizza for $10.
He also buys granola for $5 and 3 packages of strawberries.
Write and solve an equation to find how much each package of strawberries?

p = 27 - (10 + 5) / 3

p = 27 - 15/ 3

p= 12/3

p= 4


500

Amy has 3 green grapes. She has 7 times as many red grapes as green grapes. Draw a model to show the number of red grapes Amy has.

See White Board 

500

True or False:

3 is a prime number 

True 

The only factors of 3 are 1 and 3

500

Granola bars come in boxes that hold 2 bars, 5 bars, and 10 bars. Mrs. Justice wants to buy exactly 60 bars. She plans to buy only one size of box. What are two ways that she can buy exactly 60 bars? Tell which type of box Mrs. Justice can buy and how many of each box/

Mrs. Justice can buy 30 boxes of the boxes that hold 2 bars. She can buy 12 boxes of the boxes that hold 5 bars each. She could also buy 6 boxes of the boxes that hold 10 bars each.

500

The rule for the pattern shown below is add 8.

     8, 16, 24, 32, 40

      If the pattern continues, what would be the 40th number in the pattern?

320

500

Ryan spends $80 at the florist. He buys red roses for $35.
He also buys white roses for $21 and 4 vases that all cost the same.
Write and solve an equation to find the price of each vase?

v= 80 - (35+21)/4

v= 80 - 56/ 4

v= 24/ 4

v= 6