Dramatic Conventions
Stages of Plot
Argumentative Essay Structure
Literary Devices
Plot of Romeo and Juliet
100

This is a long speech by one character, often revealing inner thoughts, but spoken to other characters.

What is a monologue?

100

This stage introduces characters, setting, and background information.

What is exposition?

100

This paragraph offers another reason or example supporting the argument.

What is the second body paragraph?

100

This figure of speech compares two unlike things without using “like” or “as.”

What is a metaphor?

100

This is the reason why Romeo and Juliet cannot be together openly.

What is the feud between the Montagues and Capulets?

200

In Romeo and Juliet, Juliet says, "O Romeo, Romeo! Wherefore art thou Romeo?" while alone on stage.

 What is a soliloquy?


200

This is the turning point of the story, often the moment of greatest intensity.

What is climax?

200

This final paragraph restates the thesis and summarizes key points.

What is the conclusion?

200

This gives human traits to non-human things, like “The wind whispered through the trees.”

What is personification?

200

Romeo first meets Juliet at this event.

What is the Capulet’s masquerade (party/ball)?

300

This type of speech occurs between two or more characters and drives the action forward.

What is a dialogue?

300

This stage shows the consequences of the climax, as the tension begins to decrease.

What is falling action?

300

This is the first paragraph of the body that supports the thesis with evidence and reasoning.

What is the first body paragraph?

300

This compares two things using “like” or “as.”

What is a simile?

300

This character secretly marries Romeo and Juliet, hoping it will end the feud.

Who is Friar Laurence?

400

This character contrasts with another to highlight certain traits, like Mercutio’s humor versus Romeo’s seriousness.

What is a foil?

400

This stage builds conflict and tension, leading toward the climax.

What is rising action?

400

This paragraph introduces the topic and presents the thesis statement.

What is the introduction?

400

This literary technique uses humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock.

What is satire?

400

Juliet fakes her death by taking this item given to her by Friar Laurence.

What is a sleeping potion?

500

In Romeo and Juliet, Romeo says, “Shall I hear more, or shall I speak at this?” while hiding beneath Juliet’s balcony.

What is an aside?

500

This is the final part of the plot where conflicts are resolved.

What is resolution?

500

This part addresses opposing viewpoints and then refutes them.

What is the counterargument paragraph?

500

This refers to the author’s attitude toward the subject, conveyed through word choice and style.

What is tone?

500

This is the tragic misunderstanding that leads to Romeo and Juliet's actual deaths.

What is Romeo believing Juliet is dead before the Friar's message reaches him?