Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Checks & Balances
100

Responsible for starting all revenue bills. 

What is the House of Representatives?

100

Constitutional basis for the President's power to issue executive orders.

What is Article II?

100

When executive, legislative, or administrative actions are subject to discussion by court.

What is judicial review?

100

Confirms presidential cabinet and Supreme Court appointments. 

What is the Senate?

200

An addition to a bill that funds a project for a specific district.

What is pork barrel legislation?

200

President's role in representing the nation in treaties, foreign affairs, and negotiations. 

What is Chief Diplomat?

200

Article establishing the Supreme Court and other lower courts. 

What is Article III?

200

Overrides legislation by declaring it unconstitutional. 

What is the judicial branch?

300

Puts severe limits on floor debates and amendments.

What is the closed rule?

300

Federal agencies independent of the executive departments and responsible for enforcing regulations free of political influence.

What are independent regulatory agencies?

300

Supreme court rulings using precedence as a basis.

What is Stare Decisis?

300

When the president takes no action on a bill for ten days while Congress is adjourned, vetoing the bill without forcing the president to take a public stance on the legislation.  

What is a pocket veto?

400

Committee created to solve big national issues.

What is a select committee?

400

A power transfer from the federal government to state or local governments and a form of reducing bureaucracy.

What is devolution?

400

The rule that dictates whether or not the Supreme Court will hear arguments in a case.

What is the rule of four?

400

Congressional power to hold bureaucratic agencies accountable via hearings. 

What is Oversight?

500

The case that determined state districts must be near equal in population as possible.

What is Baker v. Carr?

500

Delegated power of bureaucratic agencies to create rules and regulations for government programs by implementing laws passed by Congress.

What is rule-making authority?

500

A court order that commands a government official to take a particular action.

What is the Writ of Mandamus?

500

Law requiring the president to consult with Congress before sending military forces and mandates that military action must be withdrawn within 60 days unless Congress has agreed to declare war.

What is the War Powers Resolution?