Multiplication
3 x 4
12
12 / 4
3
Emma baked 24 cupcakes and wants to share them equally among 6 friends.
How many cupcakes does each friend get?
4
3 x 4 = 4 x 3
Commutative
Sasha has 3 boxes of pencils. Each box has 10 pencils.
She gives 8 pencils to her friend.How many pencils does Sasha have left?
Reasoning Prompt: Explain how you knew what operation(s) to use.
22
7 x 8
56
36 / 6
6
A toy car costs $10 and a doll costs $8. If Leo buys one of each, how much money does he spend altogether?
$80
Solve and name
5 x 8
( ____ x _____) + ( _____ x _____)
Distributive
40
There are twice as many oranges as apples in a basket.
If there are 6 apples, how many oranges are there?
Reasoning Prompt: How do you know your answer makes sense?
12
9 x 6
54
64 / 8
8
There are 42 students on the bus. At the next stop, 15 students get off.
How many students are still on the bus?
27
There are 2 teams. Each team has 3 players, and each player brings 4 water bottles.
How many water bottles are there in all and what property was used?
Associative
24
Every bike has 2 wheels. There are 9 bikes and 2 tricycles in the park.How many wheels are there in all?
Reasoning Prompt: What steps did you take to find the total?
24
80 x 4 =
320
120 / 4
30
Tom has 300 stickers. He gives 25 to his friend.
How many stickers does Tom have left?
275
There are 25 students, and each student makes 1 name tag.
How many name tags are there? Solve and name the property.
25
Identity of 1
Tom has $25. He saves $5 every week.
After 3 weeks, how much money will he have?
Reasoning Prompt: How did you figure out how many times to add $5?
$50
60 x 4
240
______ = 24 /6
4
A car travels 894 miles. On Saturday it travels 75 miles and 98 miles on Sunday. Then it travels 73 more miles on Monday. How many miles does the car have left to travel?
650 miles
Each basket can hold 8 apples, but there are 0 baskets.
How many apples are there in total? Solve and name
0
Property of Zero
Lena baked 24 cookies. She gave the same number to 4 friends. Then she ate 2 cookies herself.How many cookies did each friend get?
Reasoning Prompt: What did you have to find first? Why?