Drama
Poetry
Central Idea and Key Details
Character Traits and Development
Theme
100

What is "drama"?

A story meant to be acted out

100

What is "poetry"?

Writing where words are chosen for their sound and meaning

100

Dogs are great pets. They can be playful, loyal, and friendly. Many dogs like to play fetch or go for walks. Taking care of a dog means feeding it, giving it water, and giving it attention every day.

Name one key detail to support the central idea.

They can be playful, loyal, and friendly.

100

A character who tells the truth, even when it’s hard, has this character trait.

Honest

100

What is theme?

The life lesson of a story.

200

Name Three elements of drama.

setting, characters, stage directions, scenes, dialogue

200

A tiny dream begins to grow,
Like sunshine melting winter’s snow.


Each step I take, I learn and try,
My courage helps me reach the sky.


With hope and heart, I’ll find my way,
And shine a little more each day.

_________________________________

How many stanzas are in this poem?

three

200

Dogs are great pets. They can be playful, loyal, and friendly. Many dogs like to play fetch or go for walks. Taking care of a dog means feeding it, giving it water, and giving it attention every day. 

What is the central idea?

Dogs are great pets.

200

A character who plans carefully and thinks ahead shows this character trait.

responsible or prepared

200

Evan’s kite tore in the wind during the park race. He wanted to throw it away, but his friend Maya said, “Let’s fix it!”

They taped the rip and tried again. The kite wobbled at first, then soared high above the trees. Evan laughed. “I’m glad we didn’t give up!”


What is the theme?

A) Never play on windy days. 

B) Don’t give up when something goes wrong. 

C) Always buy new things. 

D) Winning is everything.

B) Don’t give up when something goes wrong. 

300

What is a narrator?

The person who tells the story

300

The sun begins to rise,
A spark lights in my eyes.

I stumble, then I stand,
And try just as I planned.

_____________________

How many syllables are in each line of this poem?

six
300

Some animals migrate to survive different seasons. Birds often fly south in the winter to find warmer weather and more food. Migration helps animals stay safe and healthy throughout the year.

What is the central idea of the passage?

Some animals migrate to survive different seasons.
300

When a character changes how they act over the story, it shows this.

character development

300

Diego won the school spelling bee and felt like the smartest kid in the world. The next day, he teased his friend Mia for missing a word.

Later, Diego forgot how to spell a simple word in class. Mia smiled kindly and said, “It happens to everyone.”
Diego blushed and realized he shouldn’t brag. “Thanks,” he said. “I guess we all make mistakes sometimes.”

What is the theme?

A)  Winning is all that matters.

B) Be humble and kind, even when you succeed.
C)  Always correct others.

D) Practice makes perfect. 

B) Be humble and kind, even when you succeed.

400

A section of a drama that happens in one place and time is called a...

scene

400

A gentle word, a helping hand,
Can make someone’s day feel grand.
When you show love, the world shines bright.

A caring heart, a friendly smile,
Can make each moment worth the while.
When you show love, the world shines bright.

_______________________________________

Why does the poet repeat "When you show love, the world shines bright."?

The author believes it is important to show love to others.

400

Elephants are animals with plenty of adaptations and social skills. They use their trunks to pick up food, drink water, and greet other elephants. Elephants live in herds and take care of each other’s young. Their large ears help them stay cool in hot weather. 

What is the central idea of the passage?

Elephants are social animals with many adaptations.

400

Lila was always nervous to speak in front of the class. She stayed quiet, even when she had good ideas. One day, her teacher asked her to share her thoughts about a book. Lila took a deep breath and spoke slowly. By the end of the year, she was excited to read her stories aloud and even helped her friends practice presenting. 

How does Lila develop in this story?

In the beginning she is nervous and shy.

In the end she is excited to read out loud.

400

Sofia wanted to watch a superhero movie, but her friends voted for a funny cartoon instead. She crossed her arms and frowned.

During the movie, Sofia started to laugh too. By the end, she realized she’d still had a great time—even though it wasn’t her pick.

Which evidence best shows the theme "It's okay if you do not always get your way"?

A) “Sofia wanted to watch a superhero movie.” 

B) “She crossed her arms and frowned.” 

C) “Her friends voted for a funny cartoon.” 

D) “By the end, she realized she’d still had a great time.”

D) “By the end, she realized she’d still had a great time.”

500

Write an example of a stage direction.

answers will vary

500

When no one gives compassion
Or speaks in a kind fashion,

Life is a tree without its leaves,
It stands alone and barely breathes.

But caring hearts can help it grow,
And spread green branches row by row.

________________________________

What does "life is a tree without its leaves" mean?

BONUS 100 POINTS if you can name the type of figurative language!

Life can be less beautiful and hopeless without kindness.

BONUS: It is a metaphor!

500

The Pony Express was a mail service that delivered letters across the United States in the 1800s. Riders traveled on horseback, carrying mail over long distances quickly. The service helped people communicate faster before the telegraph existed. It was an important part of American history and transportation. 

What is the central idea of the passage?

The Pony Express was an important mail service in the 1800s.

500

Marcus never finished his homework on time. He often forgot to bring his books to class. One week, he decided to write down his assignments and check them off every day. By the end of the month, Marcus always turned in his homework and felt proud of staying organized. 

How does Marcus develop in the story?

In the beginning Marcus is forgetful.

In the end Marcus is organized and responsible.

500

A tiny seed beneath the ground,
Waited quietly, made no sound.
Rain fell soft, the sun shone bright,
And soon it pushed up toward the light.

It didn’t rush, it took its time,
Each day it grew, each climb a climb.
At last it bloomed for all to see—
A flower strong and proud to be.

What is the theme of this poem?

Good things take time and patience helps you grow.