Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
Vocabulary
Elections and Electoral College
100

What are the qualifications to be president of the United States?

At least 35 years old, natural-born citizen, 14-year US resident

100

How many years it the term of a member of the House of Representatives?

2

100

How long is the term of a U.S. Supreme Court Justice?

for life

100

What is a Pocket Veto?

The president may choose not to sign the bill. After 10 days (excluding Sundays), if Congress remains in session, the bill becomes law. But, if during those 10 days Congress adjourns—ends its session—the bill does not become law

100

How many total electors are there in the Electoral College?

538

200

What is the primary role of the executive branch of government?

 Enforce and execute laws

200

Who represents SC in the US Senate (names)?

Darlene Graham and Tim Scott

200

How many justices does the US Supreme Court have today?

9

200

What is the precedent?

A legal principle established by a previous court decision

200

Which group of people casts the official vote for the candidates running for president of the United States?

Electors

300

A president who wants to establish rules and regulations for the operation of a federal agency may do so by taking what action?

Issue an executive order

300

Who is the House of Representative member for the 5th district of South Carolina?

Ralph Norman

300

What previous jobs have most Supreme Court justices had?

Federal judges, lawyers, law professors

300

What is Gerrymandering?

Drawing district boundaries for political advantage

300

True or False: A presidential candidate needs to win Popular Vote AND Electoral College Vote in order to win the presidency?

false

400

What are some informal powers of the President?

Executive orders, executive agreements, signing statements, bully pulpit

400

What does the elastic clause allow congress to do?

 Make laws "necessary and proper" to carry out its enumerated powers

400

Which supreme court case established the precedent of judicial review?

Marbury v Madison

400

What is a Writ of Certiorari?

Order by Supreme Court to review a lower court's decision

400

In which ways do presidential candidates campaign? Name 5 ways

Rallies, debates, TV/radio ads, social media, visiting swing states

500

Who leads the executive branch for the state of South Carolina? (full name)

Henry McMaster

500

What is Congress’s role in the budget process?

Appropriates funds, passes budget, controls spending and taxation

500

The spoils system led to which problem?

Corruption and unqualified appointments

500

What is a Bureaucracy?

any organization, either in government or the private sector, having the following features: a clear formal structure, a division of labor, and a set of rules and procedures by which it operates

500

How many total electors does South Carolina have?

9