Equations
Vocabulary
How much for one?
Color Mixtures
Rate Problems
100

1 : 3 = x : 18

x = 6

100

What is a ratio?

A comparison of two or more quantities through division.
100

$10 for 5 avocados

$2 for 1 avocado

100

3 cups red paint and 2 cups green paint are needed for one batch of a shade of brown.

What the ratio of red to green paint if the recipe is tripled? 

9 to 6

9:6

9/6

100

What is the formula to calculate speed?

Speed = distance/time

200

2/5 = 8/x

x = 20

200

What is a tape diagram?

A tape diagram is a group of rectangles put together to represent a relationship between quantities.

200

$60 for 12 squishies

$5 for 1 squishy

200

3 cups red paint and 2 cups green paint are needed for one batch of a shade of brown.

How much red paint do you need to mix with 8 cups of green paint?

12 cups of red paint : 8 cups of green paint

200

Plane A travels at a constant speed. It takes 6 hours to travel 3,360 miles. 

  • What is Plane A’s speed in miles per hour?

560 miles per hour (mph)

300

12:20 = 3:x

x = 5

300

True or False: The first row of a table usually tells what the numbers represent.

True

300

$3.60 for a case of 24 water bottles

$0.15 per bottle of water

300

3 cups red paint and 2 cups green paint are needed for one batch of a shade of brown.

How much green paint do you need to mix with 21 cups of red paint?

3/2 = 21/14

14 cups of green paint

300

At this rate (560 mph) how many miles can Plane A travel in 10 hours?

5,600 miles!

400

25/10 = x/1

x = 2.5

400

True or false: A table organizes information into vertical rows and horizontal columns. 

False: A table organizes information into horizontal rows and vertical columns. 

400

$7.50 for 6 candy bars

$1.25 per candy bar

400

3 cups red paint and 2 cups green paint are needed for one batch of a shade of brown.

How much red paint and green paint do you need to mix to make 10 total cups of brown paint?

3:2:5 = 6:4:10

6 cups red paint and 4 cups green paint are needed to make 10 cups of brown paint.

400

Plane B can travel 3,190 miles in 5.5 hours. 

What is Plane B's speed in miles per hour?

580 miles per hour

500

x:13 = 6:78

x = 1

500

What is a unit price?

Cost for one item.

500

$9.00 for for 27 crayons

$0.33 per crayon

500

What color combinations are the nicest?

Complementary Colors

Red/Green    or Blue/Orange   or Yellow/Purple

500

Which plane is traveling at a faster rate?

Plane A - 560 mph

Plane B - 580 mph

Plane B is traveling at a faster rate of speed.